WAEC Christian Religious Studies 2003 past questions and answers

58 questions. Try each one, then open the answer to check yourself and read the explanation.

Question 1

The Creation

The land, the sea and vegetations were created on the

  1. A.first day
  2. B.third day
  3. C.fourth day
  4. D.fifth day.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (third day)

Explanation

On the third day God gathered the waters, made dry land appear and made plants grow (Genesis 1:9-13).

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Question 3

The Covenant

How old was Abraham when God made a covenant with him in the land of Canaan?

  1. A.65 years
  2. B.90 years
  3. C.99 years
  4. D.100 years
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (99 years)

Explanation

"When Abram was ninety-nine years old the Lord appeared to Abram" and made the covenant of circumcision (Genesis 17:1-2).

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Question 5

Parental Responsibility

"It is the Lord, let Him do what seems good to Him". These were the words of

  1. A.Saul
  2. B.Samuel
  3. C.Moses
  4. D.Eli
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Eli)

Explanation

Eli said this after Samuel told him God's judgement on his house (1 Samuel 3:18).

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Question 6

Parental Responsibility

The two worthless sons of Samuel were

  1. A.Joel and Abihu
  2. B.Nadad and Abihu
  3. C.Joel and Abijah
  4. D.Gershem and Abijah
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (Joel and Abijah)

Explanation

Samuel's sons Joel and Abijah took bribes and perverted justice (1 Samuel 8:2-3).

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Question 7

David

When David became King of Israel, he moved the capital from

  1. A.Jerusalem to Jericho
  2. B.Hebron to Jerusalem
  3. C.Damascus to Hebron
  4. D.Jericho to Damascus.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Hebron to Jerusalem)

Explanation

David reigned seven years in Hebron, then took Jerusalem and made it his city (2 Samuel 5:5-9).

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Question 8

The Supremacy of God

"Is it you, you troubler of Israel? These words were said by King

  1. A.Saul to Prophet Samuel
  2. B.Ahab to Prophet Elijah
  3. C.Agag to Prophet Isaiah
  4. D.David to Prophet Nathan
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Ahab to Prophet Elijah)

Explanation

When Ahab saw Elijah he said, "Is it you, you troubler of Israel?" (1 Kings 18:17).

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Question 9

The Supremacy of God

The contest on Mount Carmel between Elijah and Baal prophets was organized to

  1. A.encourage Baal worship
  2. B.prove the supremacy of God
  3. C.show that God answers His prophets by fire
  4. D.Prove the immortality of Elija.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (prove the supremacy of God)

Explanation

The contest showed that the Lord, not Baal, is God (1 Kings 18:21-24, 39).

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Question 10

The Supremacy of God

Naaman, the commander of the Syrian army who had leprosy was cured in Israel by prophet

  1. A.Elijah
  2. B.Amos
  3. C.Elisha
  4. D.Eleazar.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (Elisha)

Explanation

Elisha told Naaman to wash in the Jordan, and he was healed (2 Kings 5:10-14).

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Question 11

Saul and the Monarchy

"Has the Lord great delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices, as in obeying the voice of the Lord? These words were directed to King

  1. A.Saul
  2. B.Ahab
  3. C.Agag
  4. D.David
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Saul)

Explanation

Samuel said this to Saul after he spared the best of Amalek's animals (1 Samuel 15:22).

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Question 12

Religious Reforms

The religious reform of King Josiah was triggered off by the

  1. A.death of the former king
  2. B.death of the high priest of the temple in Jerusalem
  3. C.discovery of the law book in the temple
  4. D.exile to Babylon.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (discovery of the law book in the temple)

Explanation

The book of the law found in the temple moved Josiah to reform (2 Kings 22:8-11; 23:1-3).

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Question 13

Concern for Judah

The Israelite exile that was granted permission to rebuild the city of Jerusalem was

  1. A.Nehemiah
  2. B.Hananni
  3. C.Zerubbabel
  4. D.Sanballat
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Nehemiah)

Explanation

Artaxerxes sent Nehemiah to rebuild the city of his fathers' sepulchres (Nehemiah 2:5-8).

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Question 14

The Covenant

Jeremiah prophesied that when the Lord enters into a new covenant with Israel, there would be no need for

  1. A.anybody to teach his neighbour the knowledge of God
  2. B.forgiveness of sins
  3. C.praying to God
  4. D.any one to study the law of Moses.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (anybody to teach his neighbour the knowledge of God)

Explanation

"No longer shall each man teach his neighbour… for they shall all know me" (Jeremiah 31:34).

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Question 15

The Call of the Prophets

"……… the spirit entered into me and set me upon my feet". This statement implies that Ezekiel.

  1. A.could not stand on his feet properly
  2. B.was too weak to walk
  3. C.was ready to listen to God
  4. D.was willing to do as he was directed by God.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (was willing to do as he was directed by God.)

Explanation

The Spirit raised Ezekiel up so that he was ready to hear and carry out God's commission (Ezekiel 2:2-3).

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Question 16

Faith, Courage and Protection

"Blessed be the God of Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego". Nebuchadnezzar thus acknowledges the

  1. A.faith and courage of the three Jews
  2. B.obedience of the three Jewish youths
  3. C.stubbornness of the Jewish nation
  4. D.supremacy and greatness of God.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (supremacy and greatness of God.)

Explanation

The king declared "there is no other god who is able to deliver in this way" (Daniel 3:28-29).

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Question 17

True Religion and Social Justice

Prophet Amos was from a hilly country town called

  1. A.Ramah
  2. B.Bethel
  3. C.Shiloh
  4. D.Tekoa
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Tekoa)

Explanation

Amos was among the shepherds of Tekoa (Amos 1:1).

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Question 18

God's Divine Love

God's continual love for unfaithful Israel is demonstrated in the book of

  1. A.Amos
  2. B.Isaiah
  3. C.Hosea
  4. D.Jeremiah
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (Hosea)

Explanation

Hosea's love for his unfaithful wife pictures God's love for Israel (Hosea 3:1; 11:8).

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Question 19

Birth and Early Life of Jesus

Which of the following is true about the birth of Jesus? Jesus was

  1. A.conceived after Mary married Joseph
  2. B.laid in a manger after his birth
  3. C.born in Nazareth
  4. D.born when Augustus was governor
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Answer: B (laid in a manger after his birth)

Explanation

Mary laid Him in a manger because there was no room in the inn (Luke 2:7).

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Question 20

Sermon on the Mount

"I tell you, even Solomon in all his glory was not arrayed like one of these". This statement was made when Jesus was teaching about

  1. A.fasting
  2. B.anxiety
  3. C.wealth
  4. D.prayer
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (anxiety)

Explanation

Jesus said "do not be anxious" about clothing, pointing to the lilies of the field (Matthew 6:28-31).

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Question 21

Parables of Jesus

Which of the following parables illustrates God's love?

  1. A.The Sower
  2. B.Wheat and Tares
  3. C.The Hidden Treasure
  4. D.The Prodigal Son
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (The Prodigal Son)

Explanation

The father welcoming his lost son pictures God's love for repentant sinners (Luke 15:20-24).

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Question 22

Teachings of Jesus about Himself

"I am the door of the sheep". By this statement, Jesus means that

  1. A.He protects His followers
  2. B.all believers come to God through Him
  3. C.He leads His sheep through the right door
  4. D.He surrenders His life for the safety of his sheep.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (all believers come to God through Him)

Explanation

"I am the door; if any one enters by me, he will be saved" (John 10:9; 14:6).

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Question 23

Miracles of Jesus

With the statement, 'Peace' Be still!' Jesus calmed the raging sea in order to

  1. A.show the effect of prayers
  2. B.manifest His divinity
  3. C.emphasize the presence of the kingdom of God
  4. D.prove that His trust in God was great.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (manifest His divinity)

Explanation

The disciples asked, "Who then is this, that even wind and sea obey him?" — showing His divine power (Mark 4:39-41).

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Question 24

Parables of Jesus

The parable of the Wheat and Tares emphasizes

  1. A.God's love for man
  2. B.man's concern for one another
  3. C.the final judgement of God
  4. D.the growth of the kingdom of God
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (the final judgement of God)

Explanation

At harvest the weeds are burnt and the wheat gathered, a picture of the final judgement (Matthew 13:40-43).

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Question 25

Teachings of Jesus about Himself

In John's gospel, Jesus healed the man born blind to show that he is the

  1. A.true vine
  2. B.door
  3. C.life
  4. D.light
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (light)

Explanation

"As long as I am in the world, I am the light of the world" (John 9:5).

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Question 26

Teachings of Jesus about Himself

On the occasion of Transfiguration, Peter suggested to Jesus the construction of

  1. A.one booth
  2. B.two booths
  3. C.three booths
  4. D.four booths
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (three booths)

Explanation

Peter offered to make three booths, for Jesus, Moses and Elijah (Matthew 17:4).

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Question 27

Teachings of Jesus about Himself

"How is it that you, a Jew, ask a drink of me, a woman of Samaria?" This question indicates that

  1. A.the Jews were highly respected by the Samaritans
  2. B.there was strained relationship between the Jews and the Samaritans
  3. C.according to Jewish belief, a man should not ask a woman for a drink
  4. D.Jacob's well was for the Samaritans alone
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (there was strained relationship between the Jews and the Samaritans)

Explanation

"For Jews have no dealings with Samaritans" (John 4:9).

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Question 28

Trial and Death of Jesus

Pilate referred Jesus to Herod for trial because Jesus

  1. A.and Herod were friends
  2. B.did not co-operate with Pilate
  3. C.lived in the jurisdiction of Herod
  4. D.did not respond to Pilate's questions
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (lived in the jurisdiction of Herod)

Explanation

When Pilate learnt Jesus was a Galilean, under Herod's jurisdiction, he sent Him to Herod (Luke 23:6-7).

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Question 29

Trial and Death of Jesus

At the final trial before Pilate, the notorious robber who was released instead of Jesus was

  1. A.Barnabas
  2. B.Barsabas
  3. C.Barabbas
  4. D.Bartholomew.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (Barabbas)

Explanation

Pilate released Barabbas and delivered Jesus to be crucified (Matthew 27:26; John 18:40).

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Question 30

Resurrection and Ascension of Jesus

Who among the following disciples did Jesus appear to on his way to Emmaus?

  1. A.Peter
  2. B.Barnabas
  3. C.Cleopas
  4. D.Simon of Cyrene
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (Cleopas)

Explanation

One of the two on the Emmaus road was named Cleopas (Luke 24:13-18).

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Question 31

Pentecost and the Early Church

The Seven deacons were appointed in the Early Church to

  1. A.evangelize the Hellenist world
  2. B.Collect and dispose church funds
  3. C.resolve the complaints of Hellenist widows
  4. D.suppress the growing opposition to the church.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (resolve the complaints of Hellenist widows)

Explanation

The Hellenists complained their widows were neglected, so seven were appointed for this duty (Acts 6:1-3).

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Question 32

Persecution of the Early Church

The first martyr among the disciples was

  1. A.James
  2. B.Philip
  3. C.Peter
  4. D.Stephen
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Stephen)

Explanation

Stephen was stoned to death, the first Christian martyr (Acts 7:58-60; 22:20).

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Question 33

Mission to the Gentiles

The disciple in Damascus that God commissioned to restore the sight of Saul was

  1. A.Philip
  2. B.Ananias
  3. C.Peter
  4. D.Barnabas
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Ananias)

Explanation

The Lord sent Ananias, who laid hands on Saul so he regained his sight (Acts 9:10-18).

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Question 34

Mission to the Gentiles

Peter's general outlook towards Gentile converts was significantly changed by the conversion of

  1. A.the Ethiopian Eunuch
  2. B.the people of Samaria
  3. C.Sergius Paulus
  4. D.Cornelius, the Centurion.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Cornelius, the Centurion.)

Explanation

Through Cornelius Peter learnt "God shows no partiality" (Acts 10:34-35, 44-48).

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Question 35

Paul's Missionary Journeys

"The gods have come down to us in the likeness of men". This statement was made after Paul had cured the

  1. A.leper in Lystra
  2. B.blind in Lystra
  3. C.paralytic in Lystra
  4. D.cripple from birth in Lystra
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (cripple from birth in Lystra)

Explanation

Paul healed a man crippled from birth at Lystra, and the crowd said the gods had come down (Acts 14:8-11).

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Question 36

Mission to the Gentiles

According to the first council at Jerusalem, which of the following was not binding on a Christian?

  1. A.Praying five times daily in the temple
  2. B.Eating animals that have been strangled
  3. C.Living a life of chastity
  4. D.Avoiding food sacrificed to idols.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Praying five times daily in the temple)

Explanation

The council asked Gentiles to avoid idol food, blood, strangled meat and unchastity (Acts 15:29); prayer times were not mentioned.

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Question 37

Spiritual Gifts

Paul, in Romans, exhorts Christians to use their individual talents with

  1. A.righteousness
  2. B.cheerfulness
  3. C.fear
  4. D.soberness
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (cheerfulness)

Explanation

"He who does acts of mercy, with cheerfulness" (Romans 12:8).

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Question 38

Civic Responsibility

According to Paul in Romans, when civil authorities mete out punishment upon evil doers, they do so as the

  1. A.agents of God's wrath
  2. B.oppressors of the poor
  3. C.agents of darkness of this world
  4. D.representatives of angelic powers
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (agents of God's wrath)

Explanation

The ruler "is the servant of God to execute his wrath on the wrongdoer" (Romans 13:4).

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Question 39

Spiritual Gifts

In his first letter to the Corinthians, Paul taught that various spiritual gifts work for

  1. A.individual members
  2. B.one body in Christ
  3. C.both Jews and Greeks
  4. D.all organs of the body
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (one body in Christ)

Explanation

The many gifts serve one body, the body of Christ (1 Corinthians 12:12, 27).

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Question 40

Christian Giving

A 'Cheerful giver' is he who gives out of

  1. A.compulsion
  2. B.freewill
  3. C.compassion
  4. D.hatred
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (freewill)

Explanation

"Each one must do as he has made up his mind, not reluctantly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver" (2 Corinthians 9:7).

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Question 41

New Life in Christ

Paul, in his letter to the Galatians, said that Christians become sons of God through

  1. A.humility
  2. B.fasting
  3. C.resurrection
  4. D.adoption
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (adoption)

Explanation

God sent His Son "so that we might receive adoption as sons" (Galatians 4:5).

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Question 42

Humility

Paul taught that as a result of humility and death on the cross, Jesus gained

  1. A.salvation for mankind
  2. B.eternal life for all
  3. C.exaltation as Lord
  4. D.forgiveness for unbelievers
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (exaltation as Lord)

Explanation

Because Christ humbled Himself to the cross, God highly exalted Him so every tongue confesses Him as Lord (Philippians 2:8-11).

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Question 43

New Life in Christ

Which of the following is a characteristic of a new life in Christ?

  1. A.Lowliness
  2. B.Covetousness
  3. C.Impurity
  4. D.Passion
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Lowliness)

Explanation

The new life puts on lowliness; covetousness, impurity and passion are to be put to death (Colossians 3:5, 12).

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Question 44

The Second Coming of Christ

According to Paul's letter to the Thessalonians, the second coming of Christ would be preceded by the

  1. A.tales of war
  2. B.noise of trumpets in heaven
  3. C.rebellion of the anti-Christ
  4. D.rapture of the saints.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (rebellion of the anti-Christ)

Explanation

"That day will not come, unless the rebellion comes first, and the man of lawlessness is revealed" (2 Thessalonians 2:3).

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Question 46

Faith, Works and Impartiality

According to James, faith must be practised with

  1. A.love
  2. B.dedication
  3. C.righteousness
  4. D.works
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (works)

Explanation

"Faith by itself, if it has no works, is dead" (James 2:17).

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Question 47

Faith, Works and Impartiality

To James, a religion that is pure and undefiled before God means

  1. A.using one's tongue freely
  2. B.hearing of the word of God
  3. C.keeping the law of Moses
  4. D.living a life free of stain
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (living a life free of stain)

Explanation

Pure religion includes keeping oneself unstained from the world (James 1:27).

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Question 48

Faith, Works and Impartiality

In James' epistle, fulfilment of the royal law is

  1. A.loving all Christian brothers and sisters
  2. B.loving one's neigbour as oneself
  3. C.staying away from adultery and murder
  4. D.judging under the law of liberty.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (loving one's neigbour as oneself)

Explanation

"If you really fulfil the royal law… 'You shall love your neighbour as yourself', you do well" (James 2:8).

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Question 49

Interpersonal Relationships

Peter advised Christians who suffer persecution for their faith to

  1. A.flee to more hospitable areas
  2. B.be steadfast in their faith
  3. C.fast and pray
  4. D.pray for their oppressors
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (be steadfast in their faith)

Explanation

"Resist him, firm in your faith" (1 Peter 5:9).

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Question 50

Humility

The elders of the early Christian communities were advised by Peter to

  1. A.fast and pray regularly
  2. B.wash the feet of their Church members
  3. C.lead the faithful in prayer five times daily
  4. D.lead those entrusted to them by their good example
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (lead those entrusted to them by their good example)

Explanation

Elders should not domineer but be "examples to the flock" (1 Peter 5:3).

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Theory question 101

The Creation

Section A (Themes from the Old Testament). Answer at least one question from this section.
(a) Narrate the second creation story (b) In what four ways did God provide comfort for man?

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Model answer

(a) When the Lord God made the earth and heavens, there was no plant, no rain and no man to till the ground; a mist watered the earth (Genesis 2:4-6).
God formed man of dust and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; man became a living being (Genesis 2:7).
God planted a garden in Eden and put the man there, with trees pleasant to see and good for food, the tree of life and the tree of knowledge of good and evil (Genesis 2:8-9).
A river watered the garden and divided into four (Genesis 2:10-14).
Man was to till and keep the garden and could eat of every tree except the tree of knowledge of good and evil (Genesis 2:15-17).
God formed the animals and birds and brought them to the man, who named them (Genesis 2:19-20).
God made woman from the man's rib and brought her to him; they became one flesh (Genesis 2:21-24).
(b) Any four: life itself (breath of life); a home in the garden of Eden; food from every tree; water from the river; work and purpose (tilling the garden); authority over animals (naming them); a companion and wife; freedom with clear guidance.

Explanation

Narrate Genesis 2:4-25, then four comforts.

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Theory question 102

David

(a) Describe David's reaction to the death of the child born to him by Bathsheba
(b) What two lessons can be learnt from this reaction?

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Model answer

(a) Nathan told David that because of his sin with Bathsheba the child would die (2 Samuel 12:14).
The child became very sick (2 Samuel 12:15).
David besought God for the child, fasted and lay all night on the ground (2 Samuel 12:16).
The elders tried to raise him and make him eat, but he refused (2 Samuel 12:17).
On the seventh day the child died; the servants feared to tell him (2 Samuel 12:18).
Seeing them whisper, David knew; he rose, washed, anointed himself, changed his clothes and worshipped in the house of the Lord (2 Samuel 12:19-20).
Then he went home and ate (2 Samuel 12:20).
He explained: while the child lived he fasted and wept hoping God might be gracious; now he is dead, "I shall go to him, but he will not return to me" (2 Samuel 12:21-23).
He comforted Bathsheba, and she bore Solomon (2 Samuel 12:24).
(b) Any two: sin has consequences; we should pray earnestly in trouble; accept God's will when prayer is not granted; worship God even in sorrow; do not mourn without hope; continue life after loss.

Explanation

Narrate 2 Samuel 12:14-24, then two lessons.

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Theory question 103

The Supremacy of God

(a) Trace the events that led to Elijah's pronouncement of drought in Israel
(b) What two lessons can be learnt from the action of Elijah?

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Model answer

(a) Ahab son of Omri did more evil than all the kings before him (1 Kings 16:30).
He walked in the sins of Jeroboam (1 Kings 16:31).
He married Jezebel, daughter of Ethbaal king of the Sidonians (1 Kings 16:31).
He served and worshipped Baal (1 Kings 16:31).
He built a house and altar for Baal in Samaria and made an Asherah (1 Kings 16:32-33).
He provoked the Lord more than all the kings before him (1 Kings 16:33).
Jezebel was killing the prophets of the Lord (1 Kings 18:4).
Elijah the Tishbite then told Ahab, "As the Lord the God of Israel lives… there shall be neither dew nor rain these years, except by my word", showing the Lord, not Baal, controls rain (1 Kings 17:1).
(b) Any two: God's servants must speak out boldly against evil; God punishes idolatry; God, not idols, controls nature; faith and courage in God; a prophet should stand for God even alone.

Explanation

Trace Ahab's sins, then Elijah's announcement and two lessons.

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Theory question 104

Punishment and Hope

Explain Isaiah's prophecy to the rulers and people of Israel on the worthlessness of empty rituals

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Model answer

Isaiah addressed them as "rulers of Sodom" and "people of Gomorrah" because of their sin (Isaiah 1:10).
God asked what the multitude of their sacrifices meant to Him; He had had enough of burnt offerings of rams and fat of fed beasts (Isaiah 1:11).
He took no delight in the blood of bulls, lambs or goats (Isaiah 1:11).
Who required them to trample His courts? (Isaiah 1:12).
Their offerings were vain and their incense an abomination (Isaiah 1:13).
He could not endure their new moons, sabbaths and assemblies mixed with iniquity; His soul hated their feasts (Isaiah 1:13-14).
When they spread out their hands He would hide His eyes; He would not listen to their many prayers, for their hands were full of blood (Isaiah 1:15).
Instead: wash yourselves, make yourselves clean; cease to do evil, learn to do good (Isaiah 1:16-17).
Seek justice, correct oppression, defend the fatherless, plead for the widow (Isaiah 1:17).
"Though your sins are like scarlet, they shall be as white as snow"; if willing and obedient they would eat the good of the land, if they refused they would be devoured (Isaiah 1:18-20).

Explanation

Explain Isaiah 1:10-20 point by point.

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Theory question 105

Sermon on the Mount

Section B (Themes from the Four Gospels and the Acts of the Apostles). Answer at least one question from this section.
(a) Highlight Jesus' sermon on the mount under the following headings: (i) treasures (ii) the sound eye (iii) serving of two masters
(b) Give two reasons why misuse of earthly wealth can lead to serious consequences for a nation.

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Model answer

(a)(i) Treasures: do not lay up treasures on earth, where moth and rust consume and thieves steal; lay up treasures in heaven where they are safe; where your treasure is, there your heart will be also (Matthew 6:19-21).
(ii) The sound eye: the eye is the lamp of the body; if your eye is sound, your whole body will be full of light; if it is not sound, your whole body will be full of darkness; how great is that darkness (Matthew 6:22-23).
(iii) Two masters: no one can serve two masters; he will hate one and love the other, or be devoted to one and despise the other; you cannot serve God and mammon (Matthew 6:24).
(b) Any two: corruption and embezzlement deprive people of development; widens the gap between rich and poor, causing unrest and crime; waste of resources leads to poverty and debt; love of money leads leaders to injustice and bribery; neglect of the needy; materialism destroys moral values.

Explanation

Explain Matthew 6:19-24 under the three headings, then two reasons.

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Theory question 106

Miracles of Jesus

(a) Explain how Jesus healed the demoniac (b) Give two reasons why the devils were sent into the swine

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(a) Jesus came to the country of the Gerasenes; a man with an unclean spirit met Him from the tombs (Mark 5:1-2).
He lived among the tombs; no one could bind him even with chains; he cried out and cut himself with stones (Mark 5:3-5).
He ran and worshipped Jesus, crying, "What have you to do with me, Jesus, Son of the Most High God?" (Mark 5:6-7).
Jesus had said, "Come out of the man, you unclean spirit!" and asked his name: "Legion; for we are many" (Mark 5:8-9).
The demons begged not to be sent out of the country but into the great herd of swine nearby (Mark 5:10-12).
Jesus gave them leave; they entered the swine, about two thousand, which rushed into the sea and drowned (Mark 5:13).
People found the man clothed and in his right mind; they were afraid and begged Jesus to leave (Mark 5:15-17).
Jesus told the man to go home and tell how much the Lord had done for him (Mark 5:19-20).
(b) Any two: the demons begged to go into them; to show the man and the people that the demons had truly left him; to show the destructive power of evil spirits; to show a man is worth more than animals; to test the people's values.

Explanation

Narrate Mark 5:1-20, then two reasons.

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Theory question 107

Miracles of Jesus

(a) Describe the miracle of "walking on the sea" according to Mark (b) In what two ways is this miracle significant?

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(a) After feeding the five thousand, Jesus made the disciples go by boat to Bethsaida while He dismissed the crowd (Mark 6:45).
He went up on the mountain to pray (Mark 6:46).
In the evening the boat was out on the sea; He saw them distressed in rowing, for the wind was against them (Mark 6:47-48).
About the fourth watch of the night He came to them walking on the sea; He meant to pass by them (Mark 6:48).
They thought it was a ghost and cried out in terror (Mark 6:49-50).
He said, "Take heart, it is I; have no fear" (Mark 6:50).
He got into the boat and the wind ceased; they were utterly astounded (Mark 6:51).
They had not understood about the loaves; their hearts were hardened (Mark 6:52).
(b) Any two: shows Jesus' power over nature and His divinity; Jesus cares for His followers in trouble; Jesus' presence brings peace in life's storms; faith overcomes fear; Jesus prays and acts.

Explanation

Narrate Mark 6:45-52, then two points.

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Theory question 108

Pentecost and the Early Church

(a) Narrate the events on the Day of Pentecost (b) State two ways in which the Holy Spirit still influences the life of Christians today.

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(a) When the day of Pentecost had come, they were all together in one place (Acts 2:1).
A sound like a rushing mighty wind filled the house (Acts 2:2).
Tongues as of fire rested on each of them (Acts 2:3).
They were filled with the Holy Spirit and spoke in other tongues (Acts 2:4).
Devout Jews from every nation heard them in their own languages and were amazed (Acts 2:5-12).
Some mocked: "They are filled with new wine" (Acts 2:13).
Peter said it was only nine in the morning; this was what Joel prophesied (Acts 2:14-21).
He preached Jesus crucified, raised and exalted, who poured out the Spirit (Acts 2:22-36).
Cut to the heart, the people asked what to do; Peter said, "Repent, and be baptized… and you shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit" (Acts 2:37-38).
About three thousand were added that day (Acts 2:41).
(b) Any two: gives boldness to witness; gives spiritual gifts; guides and teaches believers; convicts of sin; comforts and strengthens; produces the fruit of the Spirit; helps in prayer (Romans 8:26).

Explanation

Narrate Acts 2:1-41, then two ways.

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Theory question 110

Interpersonal Relationships

(a) What were Paul's views in his letter to the Colossians on interpersonal relationship in the Christian family?
(b) Mention four ways of avoiding conflicts in the family

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(a) Put on compassion, kindness, lowliness, meekness and patience; forbear and forgive one another; above all put on love (Colossians 3:12-14).
Let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts (Colossians 3:15).
Wives, be subject to your husbands, as is fitting in the Lord (Colossians 3:18).
Husbands, love your wives and do not be harsh with them (Colossians 3:19).
Children, obey your parents in everything, for this pleases the Lord (Colossians 3:20).
Fathers, do not provoke your children, lest they become discouraged (Colossians 3:21).
Slaves, obey your earthly masters with sincerity; masters, treat slaves justly and fairly (Colossians 3:22–4:1).
(b) Any four: mutual love and respect; forgiveness; open communication; family prayer and Bible study; honesty and faithfulness; meeting family responsibilities; avoiding interference from outsiders; patience and humility.

Explanation

Explain Colossians 3:12-21, then four ways.

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Theory question 111

Forgiveness

How did Paul use the case of Onesimus to emphasize the concept of forgiveness?

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Onesimus, Philemon's slave, had run away and possibly wronged his master (Philemon 15, 18).
He met Paul in prison and became a Christian: "my child… whose father I have become in my imprisonment" (Philemon 10).
Once useless, he had become useful (Philemon 11).
Paul sent him back, appealing to Philemon on the basis of love rather than command (Philemon 8-9, 12).
He suggested God allowed the separation so that Philemon might have him back for ever (Philemon 15).
Philemon should receive him no longer as a slave but as a beloved brother (Philemon 16).
"Receive him as you would receive me" (Philemon 17).
Paul offered to repay any wrong or debt: "charge that to my account" (Philemon 18-19).
He was confident Philemon would do even more than he asked (Philemon 21).
Thus forgiveness means receiving the repentant offender back fully, restoring the relationship, cancelling the debt, and treating him as an equal in Christ, as Christ forgave us.

Explanation

Explain the steps of Paul's appeal and what they teach about forgiveness.

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Theory question 112

Interpersonal Relationships

(a) Why did Peter advise Christians to rejoice despite the trials they may be going through?
(b) State two virtues which Christians should manifest to show their joy.

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(a) God has given them new birth into a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus (1 Peter 1:3).
They have an inheritance kept in heaven that is imperishable, undefiled and unfading (1 Peter 1:4).
They are guarded by God's power through faith for salvation (1 Peter 1:5).
Trials last only a little while (1 Peter 1:6).
Trials prove the genuineness of their faith, more precious than gold refined by fire (1 Peter 1:7).
It will result in praise, glory and honour at the revelation of Jesus Christ (1 Peter 1:7).
They share Christ's sufferings and will rejoice when His glory is revealed (1 Peter 4:12-13).
If insulted for Christ's name they are blessed, for the Spirit of glory rests on them (1 Peter 4:14).
(b) Any two: holiness; love for the brethren; patience and endurance; hope; humility; self-control; doing good to others (1 Peter 1:13-22; 3:8-9).

Explanation

Give Peter's reasons from 1 Peter 1 and 4, then two virtues.

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