WAEC Christian Religious Studies 2021 past questions and answers

58 questions. Try each one, then open the answer to check yourself and read the explanation.

Question 1

The Patriarchs

The caravan of Ishmaelites that bought Joseph traded in

  1. A.balm, gum and myrrh.
  2. B.oil, balm and gum.
  3. C.myrrh, maize and wheat.
  4. D.gum, frankincense and oil.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (balm, gum and myrrh.)

Explanation

The Ishmaelites' camels carried gum, balm and myrrh to Egypt (Genesis 37:25).

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Question 2

The Patriarchs

Before Joseph came to Pharaoh after his release from prison, Joseph

  1. A.ate some food.
  2. B.prayed fervently.
  3. C.shaved and ate.
  4. D.shaved and changed his clothes.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (shaved and changed his clothes.)

Explanation

"He had shaved himself and changed his clothes" before coming to Pharaoh (Genesis 41:14).

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Question 3

The Patriarchs

How long was the famine before Joseph reconciled with his brothers?

  1. A.1 year
  2. B.2 years
  3. C.4 years
  4. D.5 years.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (2 years)

Explanation

"The famine has been in the land these two years" (Genesis 45:6).

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Question 4

Moses and the Exodus

Which of the following was not an excuse Moses gave when he was called to deliver the Israelites?

  1. A.The Israelites would not believe him
  2. B.He was slow to speak
  3. C.He was a murderer
  4. D.He doubted his own ability
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (He was a murderer)

Explanation

Moses said "Who am I?", "they will not believe me" and "I am slow of speech" (Exodus 3:11; 4:1, 10), but never mentioned the killing.

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Question 6

Moses and the Exodus

As soon as the Egyptians caught up with the Israelites at the Red sea, the pillar of clouds

  1. A.vanished from the sight of the Israelites.
  2. B.stood on the left side of the Israelites.
  3. C.stood between the Israelites and the Egyptians.
  4. D.moved ahead of the Israelites.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (stood between the Israelites and the Egyptians.)

Explanation

The pillar of cloud moved behind them, coming between the camp of Egypt and Israel (Exodus 14:19-20).

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Question 7

Moses and the Exodus

One of the spies Moses sent to the land of Canaan from the tribe of Reuben was

  1. A.Shaphat.
  2. B.Shammua.
  3. C.Igal.
  4. D.Gaddiel.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Shammua.)

Explanation

"From the tribe of Reuben, Shammua the son of Zaccur" (Numbers 13:4).

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Question 8

Moses and the Exodus

Why does the Lord bring us into this land, to fall by the sword? Our wives and our little ones will become a prey;….On which occasion was this statement made? When the

  1. A.Israelites got to the Red sea
  2. B.Israelites had no water to drink
  3. C.spies gave adverse report
  4. D.Egyptians caught up with the Israelites
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (spies gave adverse report)

Explanation

After the spies' bad report, the people wept and said this (Numbers 13:31–14:3).

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Question 9

Joshua and the Judges

Barak who was asked by Deborah to organize troops to fight the canaanites was the son of

  1. A.Joab.
  2. B.Jehoahaz.
  3. C.Abijah.
  4. D.Abinoam.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Abinoam.)

Explanation

"Barak the son of Abinoam" (Judges 4:6).

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Question 10

Joshua and the Judges

You shall invest him with some of your authority, that all the congregation of the people of Israel may obey. This instruction was given in connection with the

  1. A.appointment of Joshua to succeed Moses
  2. B.appointment of Eleazar as priest to succeed Aaron.
  3. C.appointment of Aaron as Moses' spokesman.
  4. D.election of Eleazar by Aaron to succeed him.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (appointment of Joshua to succeed Moses)

Explanation

God said this to Moses about Joshua (Numbers 27:18-20).

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Question 11

Parental Responsibility

Why do you do such thing? For I hear of your evil dealings from all the people. No my sons; it is no good report that I hear:…The sons being addressed were children of

  1. A.Joshua.
  2. B.Samuel.
  3. C.Elkannah.
  4. D.Eli.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Eli.)

Explanation

Eli rebuked his sons Hophni and Phinehas with these words (1 Samuel 2:23-24).

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Question 12

Parental Responsibility

At the time Samuel was ministering to the Lord under Eli,

  1. A.there were many prophets in Israel.
  2. B.the word of God was rare with no frequent vision.
  3. C.idolatry was common in Israel.
  4. D.visions were used by God to give directions.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (the word of God was rare with no frequent vision.)

Explanation

"The word of the Lord was rare in those days; there was no frequent vision" (1 Samuel 3:1).

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Question 13

Joshua and the Judges

Through meditation, the book of the law became Joshua's source of

  1. A.justice and freedom
  2. B.peace and harmony.
  3. C.prosperity and success.
  4. D.courage and strength.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (prosperity and success.)

Explanation

Meditating on the law would make Joshua's way prosperous and give good success (Joshua 1:8).

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Question 14

Parental Responsibility

Israel lost 30,000 soldiers in a battle with the Philistines because

  1. A.the Ark of God was captured.
  2. B.the soldiers disobeyed God.
  3. C.of the sins of Eli's sons.
  4. D.of the absence of Eli at the battle field.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (of the sins of Eli's sons.)

Explanation

God had warned that Eli's house would be judged for his sons' sins; Israel was defeated and the ark taken (1 Samuel 2:34; 4:10-11).

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Question 15

Saul and the Monarchy

The reaction of Saul's armour-bearer after the death of his master amounted to

  1. A.faithlessness.
  2. B.bravery.
  3. C.disappointment.
  4. D.loyalty.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (loyalty.)

Explanation

He fell on his own sword and died with Saul (1 Samuel 31:5).

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Question 16

David

When David and Abishai went to the camp of Saul at Ziph, Saul and his men were fast asleep because

  1. A.they were very tired due to the hard day's work.
  2. B.they wanted David to kill Saul and his men.
  3. C.they were afraid of their enemies so they slept in a cave.
  4. D.the Lord allowed a deep sleep to fall on them.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (the Lord allowed a deep sleep to fall on them.)

Explanation

"A deep sleep from the Lord had fallen upon them" (1 Samuel 26:12).

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Question 17

David

The child David had with Uriah's wife fell sick and died within

  1. A.seven days.
  2. B.eight days.
  3. C.nine days.
  4. D.ten days.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (seven days.)

Explanation

"On the seventh day the child died" (2 Samuel 12:18).

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Question 18

Solomon and the Divided Kingdom

After Solomon had the dream at Gibeon, the Lord promised to lengthen his days on the condition that he would

  1. A.sacrifice to him.
  2. B.pray daily.
  3. C.offer burnt offering.
  4. D.walk in his ways.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (walk in his ways.)

Explanation

"If you will walk in my ways… then I will lengthen your days" (1 Kings 3:14).

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Question 19

Solomon and the Divided Kingdom

The King of Tyre who supported King solomon with timber for the building of the temple was

  1. A.Hiram.
  2. B.Neco.
  3. C.Darius.
  4. D.Cyrus.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Hiram.)

Explanation

Hiram king of Tyre supplied cedar and cypress (1 Kings 5:1-10).

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Question 20

Solomon and the Divided Kingdom

God decided not to divide the kingdom of Israel during the reign of Solomon because

  1. A.Solomon built the temple for God.
  2. B.Solomon was a very wise king.
  3. C.of God's love for David.
  4. D.of Israel's repentance.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (of God's love for David.)

Explanation

"For the sake of David your father I will not do it in your days" (1 Kings 11:12).

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Question 21

Solomon and the Divided Kingdom

The kingdom of Israel was divided during the reign of Rehoboam because, he

  1. A.followed his father's tyranny.
  2. B.led Israel to war.
  3. C.challenged Jerobam I.
  4. D.worshipped other gods.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (followed his father's tyranny.)

Explanation

Rehoboam refused to lighten Solomon's heavy yoke and promised to make it heavier (1 Kings 12:13-16).

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Question 22

Concern for Judah

Yes what they are building if a fox goes up on it he will break down their stone wall! This remark made by Tobiah was intended to

  1. A.alert and encourage Nehemiah
  2. B.stop and disgrace the Jews.
  3. C.embarrass Nehemiah.
  4. D.ridicule the Jews.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (ridicule the Jews.)

Explanation

Tobiah mocked the Jews' work, saying even a fox would break their wall (Nehemiah 4:1-3).

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Question 23

Concern for Judah

Which of the following people led the rebuilding of the temple in Jerusalem after the Jews returned from exile?

  1. A.Shealtiel and Zechariah
  2. B.Jeshua and Haggai.
  3. C.Haggai and Zechariah
  4. D.Zerubbabel and Jeshua
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Zerubbabel and Jeshua)

Explanation

"Zerubbabel… and Jeshua… arose and began to rebuild the house of God" (Ezra 5:2; 3:8).

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Question 24

Concern for Judah

Two kings of Persia who passed the decrees to bring about the rebuilding of the temple in Jerusalem were

  1. A.Cyrus and Belshazzar.
  2. B.Darius and Cyrus.
  3. C.Haggai and Belshazzar.
  4. D.Artaxerxes and Nebuchadnezzar.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Darius and Cyrus.)

Explanation

Cyrus issued the first decree and Darius renewed it (Ezra 1:1-4; 6:1-12).

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Question 25

Concern for Judah

The Jew who came from exile to Jerusalem to study the law of the Lord and teach others was

  1. A.Sheshbazzar.
  2. B.Haggai.
  3. C.Zechariah.
  4. D.Ezra.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Ezra.)

Explanation

"Ezra had set his heart to study the law of the Lord, and to do it, and to teach his statutes" (Ezra 7:10).

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Question 26

Baptism and Temptation of Jesus

According to Luke's gospel, when the Devil had ended the temptation of Jesus, the Devil departed

  1. A.and Jesus was baptized in the Jordan.
  2. B.to work out a better strategy.
  3. C.feeling defeated and embarrassed.
  4. D.and Jesus because He had accomplished His mission.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (to work out a better strategy.)

Explanation

"He departed from him until an opportune time" — the devil would return to tempt Him again (Luke 4:13).

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Question 27

Discipleship

Jesus stood in a boat belonging to Peter by the lake of Gennesaret to

  1. A.heal the sick.
  2. B.cure the leper.
  3. C.raise the dead.
  4. D.teach the crowd.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (teach the crowd.)

Explanation

Jesus sat in Simon's boat and taught the crowd from it (Luke 5:1-3).

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Question 28

Baptism and Temptation of Jesus

The gospel which states that the spirit immediately drove Jesus into the wilderness after His baptism to be tempted is

  1. A.Mark's gospel
  2. B.Luke's gospel.
  3. C.John's gospel.
  4. D.Matthew's gospel
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Mark's gospel)

Explanation

"The Spirit immediately drove him out into the wilderness" (Mark 1:12).

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Question 29

Baptism and Temptation of Jesus

According to Mark's gospel, Jesus was baptized by John the Baptist after He came from

  1. A.Capernaum.
  2. B.Judea.
  3. C.Nazareth.
  4. D.Bethlehem.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (Nazareth.)

Explanation

"Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee and was baptized by John" (Mark 1:9).

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Question 30

Discipleship

What was Jesus' response to the would-be disciple who wanted to bury his father?

  1. A.Foxes have holes and birds have nests
  2. B.He could go and give his father a befitting burial
  3. C.Follow me and let your siblings bury him.
  4. D.Follow me and leave the dead to bury their own dead
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Follow me and leave the dead to bury their own dead)

Explanation

"Follow me, and leave the dead to bury their own dead" (Matthew 8:21-22).

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Question 31

Trial and Death of Jesus

My soul is very sorrowful, even to death, remain here and watch with me…. Jesus made this statement to

  1. A.Peter, James and John.
  2. B.the seventy disciples.
  3. C.the twelve apostles.
  4. D.Andrew, James and Stephen.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Peter, James and John.)

Explanation

Jesus took Peter and the two sons of Zebedee with Him (Matthew 26:37-38).

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Question 32

Discipleship

According to Jesus, a major condition for discipleship is to

  1. A.be baptized with immersion
  2. B.overcome all temptations.
  3. C.respect parents and elderly people.
  4. D.renounce all that one has.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (renounce all that one has.)

Explanation

"Whoever of you does not renounce all that he has cannot be my disciple" (Luke 14:33).

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Question 33

Trial and Death of Jesus

Peter wept after he had denied Jesus because he was

  1. A.sad since Jesus was going to be killed.
  2. B.going to miss Jesus.
  3. C.recognized as Jesus' disciple.
  4. D.feeling ashamed for the betrayal.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (feeling ashamed for the betrayal.)

Explanation

Remembering Jesus' words, Peter went out and wept bitterly for denying Him (Matthew 26:75).

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Question 34

Trial and Death of Jesus

Have you come out as a robber with swords and clubs to capture me? This statement was made by Jesus

  1. A.in the garden of Gethsemane.
  2. B.during His trial.
  3. C.during His crucifixion.
  4. D.at Golgotha on the cross.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (in the garden of Gethsemane.)

Explanation

Jesus said this at His arrest in Gethsemane (Matthew 26:55).

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Question 35

Trial and Death of Jesus

Jesus' enemies accused him of perverting the nation, forbidding the payment of tribute to Caesar and claiming to be a king before

  1. A.Herod.
  2. B.the High Priest.
  3. C.Pilate.
  4. D.The Sanhedrin.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (Pilate.)

Explanation

They brought these charges before Pilate (Luke 23:1-2).

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Question 36

Trial and Death of Jesus

What prompted Pilate to send Jesus to Herod for trial? Pilate

  1. A.realized that Jesus was innocent
  2. B.Knew Jesus came from Herod's jurisdiction
  3. C.wanted to avoid being blamed for Jesus' death.
  4. D.saw that Herod was a better judge.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Knew Jesus came from Herod's jurisdiction)

Explanation

"When he learned that he belonged to Herod's jurisdiction, he sent him over to Herod" (Luke 23:6-7).

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Question 37

Resurrection and Ascension of Jesus

The women who visited the tomb of Jesus on the first day according to Luke's gospel were

  1. A.Mary Magdalene, Joana and Mary the mother of James.
  2. B.Joana, Salome and Mary the mother of Jesus.
  3. C.Salome, Eunice and Mary Magdalene.
  4. D.Mary the mother of James, Salome and Joana.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Mary Magdalene, Joana and Mary the mother of James.)

Explanation

"Mary Magdalene and Joanna and Mary the mother of James" (Luke 24:10).

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Question 38

Parables of Jesus

What punishment was given to the unmerciful servant by the king in Jesus' teaching on forgiveness?

  1. A.He was demoted
  2. B.He was killed
  3. C.His family was sold
  4. D.He was imprisoned
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (He was imprisoned)

Explanation

The lord delivered him to the jailers till he should pay all his debt (Matthew 18:34).

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Question 39

Trial and Death of Jesus

Judas Iscariot lost his position as a disciple of Jesus because he

  1. A.was expelled.
  2. B.fell sick and died
  3. C.committed suicide.
  4. D.denounced the faith.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (committed suicide.)

Explanation

Judas went and hanged himself (Matthew 27:5).

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Question 40

Persecution of the Early Church

When Peter and John were set free by the Sanhedrin, they were

  1. A.asked not to speak about Jesus again.
  2. B.asked to join the other apostles.
  3. C.given thirty-nine lashes each.
  4. D.sent to Pilate for trail.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (asked not to speak about Jesus again.)

Explanation

They charged them not to speak or teach in the name of Jesus (Acts 4:18).

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Question 41

Mission to the Gentiles

Why did you go to uncircumcised men and eat with them? The uncircumcised men in the context were

  1. A.Sanhedrin and the Pharisees
  2. B.Aeneas and his family
  3. C.Saul and his friends
  4. D.Cornelius and his family
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Cornelius and his family)

Explanation

This criticism was about Peter's visit to Cornelius' household (Acts 11:2-3).

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Question 42

Faith, Works and Impartiality

But be doers of the word not hearers only. This text according to James implies that Christians should

  1. A.reflect their faith in their lifestyles.
  2. B.live above reproach and wickedness.
  3. C.love one another as Christ did.
  4. D.set heaven as their goal to achieve.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (reflect their faith in their lifestyles.)

Explanation

Faith must show in what we do (James 1:22-25; 2:18).

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Question 43

Pentecost and the Early Church

Discrimination in the daily distribution of relief items in the early church came up when the

  1. A.Hellenists complained about neglect of their widows.
  2. B.Hebrews complained about neglect of their widows.
  3. C.apostles refused to serve tables.
  4. D.apostles decided to appoint deacons.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Hellenists complained about neglect of their widows.)

Explanation

"The Hellenists murmured against the Hebrews because their widows were neglected" (Acts 6:1).

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Question 44

Mission to the Gentiles

What happened to Saul while in the house of Judas in the street called Straight?

  1. A.An attempt to be lynched for betraying Judaism
  2. B.An attempt to be killed for opposing the gospel
  3. C.His escape to Jerusalem through Barnabas
  4. D.The regaining of his sight through Ananias
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (The regaining of his sight through Ananias)

Explanation

Ananias laid hands on him there and he regained his sight (Acts 9:11, 17-18).

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Question 45

Persecution of the Early Church

Herod Agrippa's killing of James and subsequent arrest of Peter was an attempt to

  1. A.demonstrate his hatred for Christians.
  2. B.fulfil the order of the Roman Emperor.
  3. C.win the confidence of the Jews.
  4. D.show how powerful he was.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (win the confidence of the Jews.)

Explanation

Herod arrested Peter when he saw that killing James pleased the Jews (Acts 12:1-3).

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Question 46

Faith, Works and Impartiality

James states that the sick should be interceded for by the Elders but those who are suffering should

  1. A.fast daily.
  2. B.go to church.
  3. C.read the Bible.
  4. D.pray themselves.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (pray themselves.)

Explanation

"Is any one among you suffering? Let him pray" (James 5:13).

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Question 47

Faith, Works and Impartiality

In his teaching on faith and works, James says that people should be quick to hear, slow to speak and

  1. A.be fervent in prayer
  2. B.be involved in fasting.
  3. C.slow to fight.
  4. D.slow to anger.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (slow to anger.)

Explanation

"Be quick to hear, slow to speak, slow to anger" (James 1:19).

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Question 48

Interpersonal Relationships

Peter holds the view that servants should be submissive and be respectful to masters who are good and gentle as well as to those who are

  1. A.God fearing.
  2. B.older than them.
  3. C.overbearing.
  4. D.arrogant.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (overbearing.)

Explanation

"Not only to the kind and gentle but also to the overbearing" (1 Peter 2:18).

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Question 49

Interpersonal Relationships

Peter is of the opinion that Christians should behave like new born babies craving for pure spiritual milk so that

  1. A.they will have salvation.
  2. B.they can be loved by the Lord.
  3. C.the Lord will deliver them.
  4. D.the Lord will provide for them.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (they will have salvation.)

Explanation

"That by it you may grow up to salvation" (1 Peter 2:2).

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Question 50

Humility

Peter advised the leaders of the church not to lord their eldership over their members but should rather

  1. A.pray for them regularly.
  2. B.visit them regularly.
  3. C.lead them with good example.
  4. D.provide their needs.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (lead them with good example.)

Explanation

"Not as domineering over those in your charge but being examples to the flock" (1 Peter 5:3).

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Theory question 101

Concern for Judah

Section A (Themes from the Old Testament)
(a) Highlight the contributions of Cyrus to the return of the Jews from exile. (b) State three measures a nation can take to prevent God's wrath.

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Model answer

(a) In his first year, God stirred up the spirit of Cyrus king of Persia to fulfil Jeremiah's prophecy (Ezra 1:1).
He issued a written proclamation through his kingdom (Ezra 1:1).
He acknowledged that the God of heaven had given him the kingdoms and charged him to build Him a house in Jerusalem (Ezra 1:2).
He allowed any of God's people to go up to Jerusalem and rebuild the temple (Ezra 1:3).
He told their neighbours to help them with silver, gold, goods, beasts and freewill offerings (Ezra 1:4).
He returned the temple vessels Nebuchadnezzar had taken, counted out to Sheshbazzar (Ezra 1:7-11).
His decree was later found and confirmed by Darius, with costs paid from the royal treasury (Ezra 6:3-12).
(b) Any three: national repentance and prayer; justice and fairness to all; fighting corruption and immorality; caring for the poor; honest leadership; sincere worship of God.

Explanation

Use Ezra 1 and 6, then three measures.

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Theory question 102

The Patriarchs

(a) Narrate the circumstances that led to Joseph's encounter with Pharaoh. (b) State three lessons which can be learnt by leaders from Joseph.

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Model answer

(a) Joseph, sold into Egypt, served Potiphar faithfully (Genesis 39:1-6).
Potiphar's wife falsely accused him and he was put in prison (Genesis 39:7-20).
The keeper put him in charge of the prisoners (Genesis 39:21-23).
Pharaoh's butler and baker were imprisoned and dreamed; Joseph interpreted their dreams; the butler was restored and the baker hanged (Genesis 40:1-22).
The butler forgot Joseph for two years (Genesis 40:23; 41:1).
Pharaoh dreamed of cows and ears of grain; none could interpret (Genesis 41:1-8).
The butler remembered Joseph and told Pharaoh (Genesis 41:9-13).
Pharaoh sent for Joseph; he shaved, changed clothes and came before Pharaoh (Genesis 41:14).
(b) Any three: integrity and self-control; faithfulness in small duties; giving glory to God; wisdom and planning; forgiveness; hard work; caring for the people in hard times.

Explanation

Narrate Genesis 39–41:14, then three lessons.

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Theory question 103

Greed and Its Effects

(a) Outline the role played by Jezebel in the death of Naboth. (b) Give three reasons for which people are greedy.

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Model answer

(a) Ahab sulked because Naboth refused to give up his vineyard (1 Kings 21:1-4).
Jezebel asked why he was sad and mocked him: "Do you now govern Israel?" (1 Kings 21:5-7).
She promised to give him the vineyard (1 Kings 21:7).
She wrote letters in Ahab's name, sealed with his seal, to the elders and nobles of Naboth's city (1 Kings 21:8).
She told them to proclaim a fast, set Naboth on high and set two base fellows to accuse him of cursing God and the king (1 Kings 21:9-10).
They did so; Naboth was taken out and stoned to death (1 Kings 21:11-13).
They reported to Jezebel, who told Ahab to take possession of the vineyard (1 Kings 21:14-16).
Elijah announced dogs would eat Jezebel (1 Kings 21:23).
(b) Any three: love of money and materialism; poverty and insecurity; envy of others; lack of contentment; peer pressure; lack of fear of God.

Explanation

Narrate 1 Kings 21:1-16, then three reasons.

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Theory question 104

Joshua and the Judges

(a) Highlight the promises God made to Joshua when he was appointed to lead the Israelites. (b) Explain three benefits of fulfilling one's promises.

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Model answer

(a) God would give them the land He promised (Joshua 1:2-3).
Every place the sole of their foot would tread would be theirs, from the wilderness to the Euphrates and the Great Sea (Joshua 1:3-4).
No man would be able to stand before him all his life (Joshua 1:5).
As God was with Moses, so He would be with Joshua (Joshua 1:5).
He would not fail him or forsake him (Joshua 1:5).
Joshua would cause the people to inherit the land (Joshua 1:6).
If he obeyed the law he would prosper and have good success (Joshua 1:7-8).
The Lord would be with him wherever he went (Joshua 1:9).
(b) Any three: builds trust and credibility; promotes peace and good relationships; brings respect; reflects God's faithfulness; encourages others to be faithful; avoids conflict.

Explanation

Use Joshua 1:1-9, then three benefits.

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Theory question 105

Persecution of the Early Church

Section B (Themes from the Synoptic Gospels and the Acts of the Apostles)
(a) Recount the events that took place after Herod Agrippa I killed James. (b) State three factors that motivate Christians to pray.

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(a) Seeing it pleased the Jews, Herod arrested Peter during the days of Unleavened Bread (Acts 12:3).
He put him in prison under four squads of soldiers, intending to bring him out after Passover (Acts 12:4).
The church prayed earnestly for him (Acts 12:5).
An angel woke Peter, his chains fell off and he was led past the guards through the iron gate (Acts 12:6-10).
Peter went to Mary's house where many were praying; Rhoda announced him (Acts 12:12-16).
He told them what happened and left for another place (Acts 12:17).
Herod searched for him and had the guards executed (Acts 12:18-19).
At Caesarea Herod accepted worship as a god; an angel struck him and he was eaten by worms and died (Acts 12:20-23).
The word of God grew and multiplied (Acts 12:24).
(b) Any three: trouble and persecution; sickness; gratitude to God; need for guidance; love for God; concern for others; Christ's example and command.

Explanation

Narrate Acts 12:3-24, then three factors.

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Theory question 106

Pentecost and the Early Church

(a) How was the problem of discrimination solved in the early Church by the Apostles? (b) State three effects of discrimination in society.

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(a) As disciples increased, the Hellenists murmured that their widows were neglected in the daily distribution (Acts 6:1).
The twelve called the disciples together (Acts 6:2).
They said it was not right for them to leave preaching to serve tables (Acts 6:2).
They asked the believers to pick seven men of good repute, full of the Spirit and wisdom (Acts 6:3).
The apostles would devote themselves to prayer and the word (Acts 6:4).
The whole multitude agreed and chose Stephen, Philip, Prochorus, Nicanor, Timon, Parmenas and Nicolaus — all Greek names (Acts 6:5).
The apostles prayed and laid hands on them (Acts 6:6).
The word of God increased and the disciples multiplied (Acts 6:7).
(b) Any three: hatred and division; injustice; conflict and violence; loss of talent; poverty of the excluded; loss of trust in leaders.

Explanation

Narrate Acts 6:1-7, then three effects.

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Theory question 107

Mission to the Gentiles

(a) Narrate how Saul escaped the attempt on his life in Damascus. (b) Identify three reasons for which people wish evil for others.

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(a) After his conversion Saul preached in the synagogues of Damascus that Jesus is the Son of God (Acts 9:20).
All who heard were amazed, since he had come to arrest believers (Acts 9:21).
He grew stronger and confounded the Jews by proving Jesus is the Christ (Acts 9:22).
After many days the Jews plotted to kill him (Acts 9:23).
They watched the gates day and night to kill him, but the plot became known to him (Acts 9:24).
His disciples took him by night and let him down over the wall, lowering him in a basket (Acts 9:25).
He went to Jerusalem, where Barnabas brought him to the apostles (Acts 9:26-27).
(b) Any three: jealousy and envy; hatred; competition and rivalry; revenge; greed; religious or ethnic intolerance; fear of being exposed.

Explanation

Narrate Acts 9:20-27, then three reasons.

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Theory question 108

Civic Responsibility

Section C (Themes from Selected Epistles)
(a) According to Peter, what are the necessary requirements a citizen should have to make him/her responsible? (b) In what three ways can a good citizen help to develop his/her nation?

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(a) Abstain from fleshly passions (1 Peter 2:11).
Maintain good conduct so that others glorify God (1 Peter 2:12).
Be subject for the Lord's sake to every human institution (1 Peter 2:13).
Respect the emperor and governors who punish wrongdoers and praise those who do right (1 Peter 2:13-14).
Do right to silence foolish critics (1 Peter 2:15).
Live as free men, not using freedom as a pretext for evil, but as servants of God (1 Peter 2:16).
Honour all men, love the brotherhood, fear God, honour the emperor (1 Peter 2:17).
Servants be submissive to masters (1 Peter 2:18).
(b) Any three: paying taxes; obeying laws; voting wisely; working hard and honestly; protecting public property; community service; fighting corruption; keeping the environment clean.

Explanation

Use 1 Peter 2:11-18, then three ways.

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Theory question 109

Faith, Works and Impartiality

(a) Discuss the necessary conditions under which a Christian's prayer can be answered. (b) State three types of Christian prayers.

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(a) Ask in faith without doubting (James 1:6-7).
Ask with right motives, not for one's passions (James 4:3).
Be humble and draw near to God; cleanse your hands and purify your hearts (James 4:6-10).
Confess sins to one another and pray for one another (James 5:16).
Be righteous, for the prayer of a righteous man has great power (James 5:16).
Pray with persistence like Elijah (James 5:17-18).
Forgive others (Matthew 6:14-15).
Ask according to God's will and in Jesus' name (1 John 5:14; John 14:13).
Husbands live considerately with wives so prayers are not hindered (1 Peter 3:7).
(b) Any three: adoration/praise; thanksgiving; confession; petition; intercession.

Explanation

Give conditions from James and other texts, then three types.

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