WAEC Christian Religious Studies 2011 past questions and answers

59 questions. Try each one, then open the answer to check yourself and read the explanation.

Question 1

The Patriarchs

According to Joseph's interpretation to Pharaoh's dreams; the seven empty ears blighted by the east wind represented seven years of

  1. A.famine.
  2. B.abundance.
  3. C.farming.
  4. D.harvest.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (famine.)

Explanation

The seven empty ears blighted by the east wind are seven years of famine (Genesis 41:27).

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Question 3

Moses and the Exodus

"…who is the Lord, that I should heed his voice and let Israel go"? After this statement, Pharaoh

  1. A.engaged Israel into forced labour with task masters.
  2. B.ordered midwives to kill all males born to Israelites.
  3. C.asked Israelites to fetch their own straws to produce bricks.
  4. D.decreed that Israelites' male babies be drowned in the Nile.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (asked Israelites to fetch their own straws to produce bricks.)

Explanation

Pharaoh ordered that the Israelites be given no more straw but still make the same number of bricks (Exodus 5:2-8).

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Question 5

Moses and the Exodus

After the departure of the Israelites God made Pharaoh pursue them in order to

  1. A.force Israel to return to Egypt.
  2. B.hasten Israel's journey through the wilderness.
  3. C.make Israel obey Moses.
  4. D.get glory over Pharaoh and his host.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (get glory over Pharaoh and his host.)

Explanation

"I will harden Pharaoh's heart… and I will get glory over Pharaoh and all his host" (Exodus 14:4).

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Question 6

Joshua and the Judges

Who among the following kings was raised by God against the Israelites for going after the Canaanite gods?

  1. A.Agap
  2. B.Jabin
  3. C.Zebah
  4. D.Zalmunnal
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Jabin)

Explanation

When Israel did evil, the Lord sold them into the hand of Jabin king of Canaan (Judges 4:1-2).

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Question 7

Joshua and the Judges

Deborah, a prophetess who was a judge in Israel was the wife of

  1. A.Joshua.
  2. B.Abijah.
  3. C.Lappidoth.
  4. D.Sisera.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (Lappidoth.)

Explanation

"Deborah, a prophetess, the wife of Lappidoth" (Judges 4:4).

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Question 8

Parental Responsibility

The sons of Eli were regarded as worthless men for all the following reasons except

  1. A.sleeping with the women at the tent of meeting.
  2. B.failing to attend the places of worship regularly.
  3. C.taking the meat for sacrifice before boiling.
  4. D.showing no respect for God.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (failing to attend the places of worship regularly.)

Explanation

Eli's sons served at Shiloh daily; their sins were taking meat wrongly, lying with the women and despising God (1 Samuel 2:12-22).

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Question 9

Saul and the Monarchy

Who was the first king of Israel?

  1. A.Kish
  2. B.David
  3. C.Solomon
  4. D.Saul
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Saul)

Explanation

Saul son of Kish was anointed the first king of Israel (1 Samuel 10:1, 24).

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Question 10

Parental Responsibility

Joel and Abijah were the sons of

  1. A.Eli.
  2. B.Saul.
  3. C.Samuel.
  4. D.David.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (Samuel.)

Explanation

Samuel's sons were Joel and Abijah (1 Samuel 8:2).

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Question 11

Saul and the Monarchy

"…Behold, to obey is better than sacrifice and to hearken than the fat of rams". This statement was Samuel's reaction to

  1. A.David's defence of his sin.
  2. B.Saul's defence of disobedience.
  3. C.King Agag's defence of his victory.
  4. D.Eli's defence of the sins of his sons.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Saul's defence of disobedience.)

Explanation

Saul claimed he spared the best animals for sacrifice; Samuel replied with these words (1 Samuel 15:21-22).

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Question 12

Saul and the Monarchy

On Mount Gilboa, king Saul decided to commit suicide in order to avoid

  1. A.ridicule from the Philistines.
  2. B.witnessing the death of his sons.
  3. C.being killed by his armour-bearer.
  4. D.the agony of the injuries received.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (ridicule from the Philistines.)

Explanation

Saul said, "lest these uncircumcised come and thrust me through, and make sport of me" (1 Samuel 31:4).

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Question 13

David

David bitterly mourned when Abner was slain by

  1. A.Ishbosheth.
  2. B.Absalom.
  3. C.Asahel.
  4. D.Joab.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Joab.)

Explanation

Joab killed Abner at the gate of Hebron, and David mourned him (2 Samuel 3:27, 31-32).

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Question 14

Solomon and the Divided Kingdom

One of the main features of Solomon's prayer at the dedication of the Temple was the

  1. A.celebration of God who is faithful to his covenant.
  2. B.recognition that God loves sacrifices.
  3. C.assertion that God dwells in man-made houses.
  4. D.proclamation that no prayers be henceforth made outside the temple.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (celebration of God who is faithful to his covenant.)

Explanation

Solomon praised God, "who keeps covenant and steadfast love with thy servants" (1 Kings 8:23).

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Question 15

Solomon and the Divided Kingdom

In spite of Solomon's apostasy, his empire remained intact until his death because

  1. A.God deferred, for David's sake, the punishment due to him.
  2. B.he won decisive victories over his enemies.
  3. C.he always took wise decisions.
  4. D.he made surrounding nations fight among themselves.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (God deferred, for David's sake, the punishment due to him.)

Explanation

"For the sake of David your father I will not do it in your days" (1 Kings 11:12).

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Question 16

Solomon and the Divided Kingdom

"Your father made our yoke heavy. Now therefore, lighten the hard service of your father." These were the words of

  1. A.Jeroboam.
  2. B.Solomon.
  3. C.David.
  4. D.Ahijah.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Jeroboam.)

Explanation

Jeroboam and the assembly of Israel said this to Rehoboam (1 Kings 12:3-4).

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Question 17

The Supremacy of God

Obadiah, Ahab's servant, made history for himself by

  1. A.arresting the prophets of Yahweh.
  2. B.executing all the prophets.
  3. C.hiding and feeding some of the prophets in a cave.
  4. D.inciting the prophets to rebel against king Ahab.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (hiding and feeding some of the prophets in a cave.)

Explanation

Obadiah hid a hundred prophets in caves and fed them (1 Kings 18:4).

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Question 18

The Supremacy of God

The contest between Elijah and the prophets of Baal took place at mount

  1. A.Olive.
  2. B.Tabor.
  3. C.Sinai
  4. D.Camel.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Camel.)

Explanation

The contest was on Mount Carmel (1 Kings 18:19-20).

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Question 19

Religious Reforms

King Jehoshaphat was commended for adopting his father's policies which included

  1. A.removing Maacah, his grandmother from being queen.
  2. B.waging wars with the king of Israel.
  3. C.allowing the cult prostitutes to operate.
  4. D.burning of incense at the high places.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (removing Maacah, his grandmother from being queen.)

Explanation

Jehoshaphat walked in the ways of his father Asa (1 Kings 22:43), who had removed Maacah as queen mother and put away cult prostitutes (1 Kings 15:12-13; 22:46).

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Question 20

God's Divine Love

God's constant love for unfaithful Israel is demonstrated in the book of

  1. A.Amos.
  2. B.Isaiah.
  3. C.Hosea.
  4. D.Ezekiel.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (Hosea.)

Explanation

Hosea's love for his unfaithful wife pictures God's love for Israel (Hosea 3:1).

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Question 21

Concern for Judah

During the rebuilding of the temple, Zerubbabel rejected the offer of help from the

  1. A.inhabitants of Ammon.
  2. B.people of Samaria.
  3. C.friends of Sanballat and Tobiah.
  4. D.governors of the provinces beyond the rivers.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (people of Samaria.)

Explanation

The people settled in Samaria offered to help build, but Zerubbabel refused them (Ezra 4:1-3, 10).

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Question 22

Concern for Judah

"And I asked them concerning the Jews that survived, who has escaped exile, and concerning Jerusalem…" These were the words of

  1. A.Jeremiah.
  2. B.Nehemiah.
  3. C.Ezra.
  4. D.Hanani.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Nehemiah.)

Explanation

Nehemiah asked Hanani and the men from Judah about the Jews and Jerusalem (Nehemiah 1:1-2).

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Question 23

Birth and Early Life of Jesus

The presentation of Myrrh to Jesus signifies Jesus'

  1. A.humility and servanthood.
  2. B.suffering and impending death.
  3. C.lordship on earth.
  4. D.kingship and messiahship.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (suffering and impending death.)

Explanation

Myrrh was used in burial (John 19:39), so the wise men's gift is seen as pointing to His suffering and death (Matthew 2:11).

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Question 24

Miracles of Jesus

"My son your sins are forgiven". These were the words of Jesus to the

  1. A.demoniac.
  2. B.paralytic.
  3. C.man born blind.
  4. D.centurion's servant.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (paralytic.)

Explanation

Jesus said to the paralytic, "My son, your sins are forgiven" (Mark 2:5).

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Question 25

Teachings of Jesus about Himself

Peter called for the construction of three booths for Jesus, Moses and Elijah, respectively during

  1. A.the transfiguration.
  2. B.the Ascension.
  3. C.Jesus' arrest.
  4. D.the passover feast.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (the transfiguration.)

Explanation

Peter said this at the Transfiguration (Matthew 17:4).

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Question 26

Trial and Death of Jesus

The incidents that took place following Jesus' death on the cross did not include the

  1. A.tearing into two of the temple's veil.
  2. B.quaking of the earth that broke the rocks.
  3. C.the opening of the tombs.
  4. D.trembling of the chief priest and his conversion.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (trembling of the chief priest and his conversion.)

Explanation

The curtain tore, the earth shook and tombs opened (Matthew 27:51-52); the chief priest was not converted.

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Question 27

Teachings of Jesus about Himself

"How is it that you a Jew ask a drink of me…" This statement was made by the

  1. A.Gentile woman.
  2. B.woman of Samaria.
  3. C.possessed woman.
  4. D.woman of Galilee.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (woman of Samaria.)

Explanation

The Samaritan woman said this at Jacob's well (John 4:9).

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Question 28

Paul's Missionary Journeys

The Jews showed their hatred for Paul and Barnabas in Pisidia by

  1. A.dragging out the apostles for stoning.
  2. B.insisting and driving them out of the Synagogue.
  3. C.influencing leading men in the city to drive them out.
  4. D.beating and stoning them in the Synagogue.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (influencing leading men in the city to drive them out.)

Explanation

The Jews incited the devout women and leading men, stirred up persecution and drove them out (Acts 13:50).

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Question 29

Teachings of Jesus about Himself

When Jesus said "apart from me you can do nothing", he meant that Christians

  1. A.pray without ceasing.
  2. B.must faithfully trust in Him always.
  3. C.cannot pass examinations if they did not pray.
  4. D.should expect God to do everything for them.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (must faithfully trust in Him always.)

Explanation

Like branches that must abide in the vine, Christians must depend on Christ continually (John 15:4-5).

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Question 30

Resurrection and Ascension of Jesus

On the day of Ascension, Jesus promised his disciples

  1. A.peace in the kingdom of God.
  2. B.amazing grace.
  3. C.power of the Holy Ghost.
  4. D.His abiding physical presence.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (power of the Holy Ghost.)

Explanation

"You shall receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you" (Acts 1:8).

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Question 31

Resurrection and Ascension of Jesus

On Ascension day two men in white robes informed the disciples that Jesus would

  1. A.send for them.
  2. B.be seen in heaven.
  3. C.prepare a place for them.
  4. D.come again.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (come again.)

Explanation

"This Jesus… will come in the same way as you saw him go into heaven" (Acts 1:10-11).

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Question 32

Mission to the Gentiles

"Go up and join this chariot". This statement was made to

  1. A.John.
  2. B.Paul.
  3. C.James.
  4. D.Philip.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Philip.)

Explanation

The Spirit said to Philip, "Go up and join this chariot" (Acts 8:29).

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Question 33

Mission to the Gentiles

Saul was converted on his journey to

  1. A.Samaria.
  2. B.Jerusalem.
  3. C.Salamis.
  4. D.Damascus.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Damascus.)

Explanation

Saul met Jesus as he approached Damascus (Acts 9:3).

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Question 34

Paul's Missionary Journeys

Which of the following places was not visited by Paul during his first missionary journey?

  1. A.Salamis
  2. B.Athens
  3. C.Antioch of Syria
  4. D.Antioch of Pisidia
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Athens)

Explanation

Paul reached Athens on his second journey (Acts 17:15); the first journey began at Syrian Antioch and went through Salamis and Pisidian Antioch (Acts 13).

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Question 35

Paul's Missionary Journeys

Paul was stoned and dragged out of the city by

  1. A.the Lyconians and the Ephesians.
  2. B.enemies of the healed lame man.
  3. C.Jews from Antioch and Iconium.
  4. D.Jews in the Synagogue.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (Jews from Antioch and Iconium.)

Explanation

"Jews came there from Antioch and Iconium… they stoned Paul and dragged him out of the city" (Acts 14:19).

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Question 36

The Second Coming of Christ

The resurrection of Jesus is significant to Christians for it marked the

  1. A.end of the Jewish faith.
  2. B.assurance of eternal life for Christians.
  3. C.beginning of Christianity.
  4. D.end of Jesus' earthly ministry.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (assurance of eternal life for Christians.)

Explanation

Because Christ was raised, in Him all shall be made alive (1 Corinthians 15:20-22).

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Question 37

Justification by Faith

According to Paul, 'As sin reigned in death, grace also might reign through righteousness to

  1. A.faith in God'.
  2. B.the knowledge of God'.
  3. C.eternal life'.
  4. D.the glory of the father'.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (eternal life'.)

Explanation

"Grace also might reign through righteousness to eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord" (Romans 5:21).

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Question 38

Justification by Faith

Paul in Romans declared "for as by one man's disobedience many were made sinners, so by one man's obedience many will be made…"

  1. A.innocent.
  2. B.righteous.
  3. C.faithful.
  4. D.Christians.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (righteous.)

Explanation

"By one man's obedience many will be made righteous" (Romans 5:19).

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Question 39

Spiritual Gifts

Which of the following is not true about spiritual gifts as taught by Paul?

  1. A.Gifts should be used with all modesty
  2. B.No gift can be independent of others
  3. C.Gifts have nothing to do with the level of one's faith
  4. D.Specific gifts perform specific functions
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (Gifts have nothing to do with the level of one's faith)

Explanation

Paul links gifts to faith — prophecy "in proportion to our faith" (Romans 12:3, 6) — and teaches that every gift needs the others (1 Corinthians 12:21).

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Question 40

Spiritual Gifts

In his comparison of the human body with the body of Christ, Paul did not mention the

  1. A.hand.
  2. B.foot.
  3. C.eye.
  4. D.nose.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (nose.)

Explanation

Paul mentions foot, hand, ear and eye (1 Corinthians 12:15-21), but not the nose.

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Question 41

New Life in Christ

The New Life in Christ operates through

  1. A.humility.
  2. B.the name of Jesus.
  3. C.one body.
  4. D.wisdom.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (the name of Jesus.)

Explanation

"Whatever you do, in word or deed, do everything in the name of the Lord Jesus" (Colossians 3:17).

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Question 42

The Second Coming of Christ

'Death is swallowed up in victory. "oh death, where is your victory"? This statement is found in the book of

  1. A.Corinthians.
  2. B.Romans.
  3. C.Galatians.
  4. D.Philemon.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Corinthians.)

Explanation

This is in 1 Corinthians 15:54-55.

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Question 43

The Second Coming of Christ

According to Paul in Corinthians the gospel message could only be lifeless when Christians

  1. A.deny the resurrection message.
  2. B.persecute one another.
  3. C.gossip among themselves.
  4. D.entertain idolatrous practices.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (deny the resurrection message.)

Explanation

"If Christ has not been raised, then our preaching is in vain" (1 Corinthians 15:12-14).

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Question 44

Civic Responsibility

Paul asked the Thessalonians to imitate his action of

  1. A.demanding support from his converts.
  2. B.performing miracles.
  3. C.healing the sick.
  4. D.working for his personal upkeep.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (working for his personal upkeep.)

Explanation

Paul worked night and day so as not to burden anyone, as an example (2 Thessalonians 3:7-9).

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Question 46

Forgiveness

Paul, pleaded with Philemon to forgive

  1. A.Barnabas.
  2. B.Timothy.
  3. C.Onesimus.
  4. D.Silas.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (Onesimus.)

Explanation

Paul appealed for Onesimus (Philemon 10).

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Question 47

Faith, Works and Impartiality

James strongly condemned partiality in the Church for all the following reasons except that it

  1. A.is contrary to Christ's example of humility.
  2. B.accords due respect to the rich who merit it.
  3. C.is a transgression of the commandment of God.
  4. D.does not harmonize with the Christian virtue of love.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (accords due respect to the rich who merit it.)

Explanation

James says partiality breaks the royal law "love your neighbour" and is sin (James 2:1-9); he never defends honouring the rich.

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Question 48

New Life in Christ

The Galatians, were reminded by Paul that they were Abraham's offspring and heirs according to

  1. A.promise.
  2. B.good works.
  3. C.law.
  4. D.grace.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (promise.)

Explanation

"If you are Christ's, then you are Abraham's offspring, heirs according to promise" (Galatians 3:29).

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Question 49

Justification by Faith

According to Paul in Galatians, law ceased to be our custodian as soon as

  1. A.it was made available to us.
  2. B.Christ adopted us as his children.
  3. C.we adopted the faith of Abraham.
  4. D.we stopped worshipping the elemental spirits.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Christ adopted us as his children.)

Explanation

"Now that faith has come, we are no longer under a custodian; for in Christ Jesus you are all sons of God" (Galatians 3:25-26).

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Question 50

Faith, Works and Impartiality

James advised Christians to portray their faith in Jesus by

  1. A.listening to the word of God always.
  2. B.converting others to Christ.
  3. C.practicalizing their Christian belief.
  4. D.constant prayer and fasting.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (practicalizing their Christian belief.)

Explanation

"Be doers of the word… I by my works will show you my faith" (James 1:22; 2:18).

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Theory question 101

The Covenant

Section A (Themes from the Old Testament)
(a) Highlight the main features of God's covenant with Abraham. (b) State three reasons for covenant relationships.

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Model answer

(a) When Abram was 99 God appeared as God Almighty: "walk before me, and be blameless" (Genesis 17:1).
God would multiply him greatly (Genesis 17:2).
He would be father of a multitude of nations; his name changed to Abraham; kings would come from him (Genesis 17:4-6).
The covenant would be everlasting with his descendants; God would be their God (Genesis 17:7).
The land of Canaan would be theirs for ever (Genesis 17:8).
Every male to be circumcised on the eighth day as the sign; the uncircumcised would be cut off (Genesis 17:10-14).
Sarai renamed Sarah; she would bear a son, Isaac, and kings would come from her (Genesis 17:15-16, 19).
(b) Any three: to bind parties in a lasting relationship; to give security and protection; to define duties and obligations; to promote faithfulness and trust; to bring blessing and prosperity; to promote unity and peace.

Explanation

List the terms of Genesis 17, then three reasons.

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Theory question 102

Saul and the Monarchy

(a) Explain the circumstances that led to the rejection of Saul as the king of Israel. (b) Mention two consequences of Saul's rejection as king.

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Model answer

(a) Samuel told Saul to destroy Amalek completely, for opposing Israel on the way from Egypt (1 Samuel 15:2-3).
Saul defeated the Amalekites but spared Agag and the best of the sheep and oxen, destroying only the worthless (1 Samuel 15:7-9).
God told Samuel He regretted making Saul king because he had not obeyed (1 Samuel 15:10-11).
Saul claimed he had obeyed and blamed the people, saying the animals were for sacrifice (1 Samuel 15:13-21).
Samuel said, "To obey is better than sacrifice… Because you have rejected the word of the Lord, he has also rejected you from being king" (1 Samuel 15:22-23).
When Saul tore Samuel's robe, Samuel said God had torn the kingdom from him (1 Samuel 15:27-28).
Earlier at Gilgal he had offered sacrifice unlawfully (1 Samuel 13:8-14).
(b) Any two: David was anointed in his place (1 Samuel 16:13); the Spirit of the Lord left him and an evil spirit tormented him (16:14); he grew jealous and tried to kill David; he died with his sons on Mount Gilboa (31:1-6); his dynasty ended.

Explanation

Narrate 1 Samuel 15, then two consequences.

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Theory question 103

Moses and the Exodus

(a) Give an account of the report of the spies Moses sent to the land of Canaan. (b) Identify two lessons that can be drawn from this incident.

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Model answer

(a) Moses sent twelve men, one from each tribe, to spy out Canaan (Numbers 13:1-20).
After forty days they returned with a cluster of grapes, pomegranates and figs (Numbers 13:23-25).
They said the land flowed with milk and honey (Numbers 13:27).
But the people were strong, the cities fortified, and they saw the sons of Anak (Numbers 13:28-29).
Caleb quieted the people: "Let us go up at once… we are well able to overcome it" (Numbers 13:30).
The other spies said they could not, for "we seemed to ourselves like grasshoppers" (Numbers 13:31-33).
The people wept and wanted to return to Egypt; Joshua and Caleb urged them to trust the Lord (Numbers 14:1-9).
The people wanted to stone them; God punished that generation to wander forty years; the ten spies died (Numbers 14:10, 29-37).
(b) Any two: trust God in difficulties; do not follow the crowd; a negative report can discourage many; faith and courage are rewarded; unbelief brings punishment.

Explanation

Narrate Numbers 13–14, then two lessons.

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Theory question 104

Punishment and Hope

(a) Outline the main issues Jeremiah addressed in his prophecy of doom to Israel. (b) Indicate two qualities exhibited by Jeremiah that is worthy of emulation.

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Model answer

(a) Idolatry: they forsook the Lord, the fountain of living waters, for gods that are no gods (Jeremiah 2:11-13).
Breaking the covenant (Jeremiah 11:10).
False trust in the temple while sinning (Jeremiah 7:4-11).
Social injustice: oppression of aliens, orphans and widows; shedding innocent blood (Jeremiah 7:6; 22:3).
Corrupt prophets and priests who said "Peace, peace" (Jeremiah 6:13-14).
Child sacrifice at Topheth (Jeremiah 7:31).
Refusal to repent (Jeremiah 5:3).
Coming judgement: the foe from the north (Babylon), destruction of Jerusalem and seventy years of exile (Jeremiah 1:14-15; 25:8-11).
(b) Any two: courage in speaking the truth; faithfulness to God despite persecution; compassion and love for his people (he wept for them, Jeremiah 9:1); perseverance; prayerfulness.

Explanation

Outline Jeremiah's charges and warnings, then two qualities.

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Theory question 105

Discipleship

Section B (Themes from the Four Gospels and the Acts of the Apostles)
(a) Give an account of the Mission of the Seventy. (b) What two problems are encountered by evangelists today?

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Model answer

(a) The Lord appointed seventy others and sent them two by two into every town He was about to visit (Luke 10:1).
"The harvest is plentiful, but the labourers are few; pray the Lord of the harvest" (Luke 10:2).
He sent them as lambs among wolves; carry no purse, bag or sandals; salute no one on the road (Luke 10:3-4).
Say "Peace be to this house"; stay there, eating what is provided, for the labourer deserves his wages (Luke 10:5-7).
Heal the sick and say, "The kingdom of God has come near" (Luke 10:9).
Where not received, wipe off the dust as a warning (Luke 10:10-12).
He pronounced woes on Chorazin, Bethsaida and Capernaum (Luke 10:13-15).
They returned with joy: "even the demons are subject to us" (Luke 10:17).
Jesus said He saw Satan fall like lightning, but they should rejoice that their names are written in heaven (Luke 10:18-20).
(b) Any two: persecution and violence; rejection and hostility; lack of funds; language and cultural barriers; false teachers; insecurity; materialism of hearers.

Explanation

Narrate Luke 10:1-20, then two problems.

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Theory question 106

Teachings of Jesus about Himself

(a) What did Jesus teach about Himself as the True Vine? (b) In what three ways is this teaching significant to Christians?

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(a) "I am the true vine, and my Father is the vinedresser" (John 15:1).
He prunes fruitful branches and removes unfruitful ones (John 15:2).
The disciples are already clean by His word (John 15:3).
Abide in Him; a branch cannot bear fruit by itself (John 15:4).
"I am the vine, you are the branches… apart from me you can do nothing" (John 15:5).
Branches that do not abide are thrown away and burnt (John 15:6).
If His words abide in them, their prayers will be answered; the Father is glorified by their fruit (John 15:7-8).
Abide in His love by keeping His commandments; love one another (John 15:9-12).
(b) Any three: Christians depend on Christ for spiritual life; they must bear fruit in good works; God disciplines to make them better; prayer is answered for those who abide; love and obedience are essential; unfruitfulness brings judgement.

Explanation

Explain John 15:1-12, then three points.

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Theory question 107

Mission to the Gentiles

(a) Describe the mission of Peter in Lydda and Joppa. (b) State three lessons that can be learnt from this mission.

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(a) Peter, going through the region, came to the saints at Lydda (Acts 9:32).
He found Aeneas, paralysed and bedridden for eight years (Acts 9:33).
Peter said, "Aeneas, Jesus Christ heals you; rise and make your bed"; he rose at once (Acts 9:34).
All the residents of Lydda and Sharon saw him and turned to the Lord (Acts 9:35).
At Joppa the disciple Tabitha (Dorcas), full of good works and charity, fell sick and died (Acts 9:36-37).
The disciples sent two men to Peter at Lydda (Acts 9:38).
Widows showed him the garments Dorcas had made (Acts 9:39).
Peter put them out, knelt, prayed and said, "Tabitha, rise"; she opened her eyes and sat up (Acts 9:40).
He presented her alive; many in Joppa believed; Peter stayed with Simon a tanner (Acts 9:41-43).
(b) Any three: God still works miracles through His servants; miracles lead people to faith; good works like Dorcas' are valued; prayer is powerful; ministers should visit and care for believers; humility — Peter stayed with a tanner.

Explanation

Narrate Acts 9:32-43, then three lessons.

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Theory question 108

Triumphal Entry and Cleansing of the Temple

(a) Highlight the story of the cleansing of the Temple in the Gospel of Matthew. (b) In what two ways is the Church defiled today?

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(a) After the triumphal entry Jesus entered the temple of God (Matthew 21:10-12).
He drove out all who sold and bought in the temple (Matthew 21:12).
He overturned the tables of the money-changers and the seats of those who sold pigeons (Matthew 21:12).
He said, "My house shall be called a house of prayer; but you make it a den of robbers" (Matthew 21:13).
The blind and lame came to Him in the temple and He healed them (Matthew 21:14).
Children cried "Hosanna to the Son of David"; the chief priests and scribes were indignant (Matthew 21:15).
Jesus quoted, "Out of the mouth of babes… thou hast brought perfect praise" (Matthew 21:16).
He left the city and lodged at Bethany (Matthew 21:17).
(b) Any two: commercialisation — selling items and making money the focus; corruption and fraud among leaders; immorality; using the church for politics or tribalism; false miracles to deceive; misuse of church funds.

Explanation

Narrate Matthew 21:12-17, then two ways.

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Theory question 109

The Second Coming of Christ

Section C (Themes from Selected Epistles)
(a) Outline the arguments used by Paul to defend the Resurrection. (b) In what three ways is the Resurrection significant to believers?

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(a) Christ died, was buried and rose on the third day according to the scriptures (1 Corinthians 15:3-4).
He was seen by Cephas, the twelve, over 500 brethren, James, all the apostles and Paul (1 Corinthians 15:5-8).
If there is no resurrection, Christ has not been raised (1 Corinthians 15:13).
Then preaching and faith are in vain and the apostles are false witnesses (1 Corinthians 15:14-15).
Believers would still be in their sins and the dead in Christ perished (1 Corinthians 15:17-18).
Christians would be most to be pitied (1 Corinthians 15:19).
Christ is the first fruits; as in Adam all die, in Christ all are made alive (1 Corinthians 15:20-22).
Why would people be baptised for the dead or the apostles risk danger if the dead are not raised? (1 Corinthians 15:29-32).
A seed dies and rises as a new plant; the body is sown perishable and raised imperishable (1 Corinthians 15:36-44).
(b) Any three: assurance of eternal life; proof that Jesus is Son of God; forgiveness of sins confirmed; victory over death; hope and comfort; motivation to work for the Lord (1 Corinthians 15:58).

Explanation

Outline 1 Corinthians 15, then three points.

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Theory question 110

New Life in Christ

(a) Outline the features of the New Life in Christ as stated by Paul in Colossians. (b) State three practices which can have negative effect on Christian Community.

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(a) Seek the things above, where Christ is (Colossians 3:1-2).
Your life is hidden with Christ in God (Colossians 3:3).
Put to death immorality, impurity, passion, evil desire and covetousness (Colossians 3:5).
Put away anger, wrath, malice, slander, foul talk and lying (Colossians 3:8-9).
Put on the new nature, renewed after the Creator's image (Colossians 3:10).
No distinction of Greek or Jew, slave or free (Colossians 3:11).
Put on compassion, kindness, lowliness, meekness, patience, forgiveness and love (Colossians 3:12-14).
Let Christ's peace rule and His word dwell richly; do all in Jesus' name with thanks (Colossians 3:15-17).
(b) Any three: gossip and slander; tribalism; greed and corruption; immorality; quarrels and unforgiveness; pride; lying.

Explanation

Outline Colossians 3:1-17, then three harmful practices.

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Theory question 111

Interpersonal Relationships

(a) Highlight Peter's advice to Christians living among non-Christians. (b) In what three ways can Christians promote good relationship with non-Christians?

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(a) As aliens and exiles, abstain from passions that war against the soul (1 Peter 2:11).
Maintain good conduct among the Gentiles so that they glorify God (1 Peter 2:12).
Be subject to every human institution, the emperor and governors (1 Peter 2:13-14).
Silence the ignorance of foolish men by doing right (1 Peter 2:15).
Live as free men, not using freedom as a pretext for evil (1 Peter 2:16).
Honour all, love the brotherhood, fear God, honour the emperor (1 Peter 2:17).
Wives win unbelieving husbands by their behaviour (1 Peter 3:1-2).
Always be ready to give a reason for your hope, with gentleness and respect (1 Peter 3:15).
Keep a clear conscience so that slanderers are ashamed (1 Peter 3:16).
(b) Any three: living exemplary lives; showing love and kindness to all; respecting other religions and avoiding provocation; honesty in business; helping in community projects; peaceful dialogue.

Explanation

Summarise 1 Peter 2:11–3:16, then three ways.

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Theory question 112

Interpersonal Relationships

(a) According to Peter, what should be the Christian attitude in the face of persecution? (b) State three types of persecution Christians may encounter today.

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(a) Rejoice though suffering trials, which refine faith (1 Peter 1:6-7).
Endure unjust suffering patiently; this is approved by God (1 Peter 2:19-20).
Follow Christ, who did not revile or threaten but trusted God (1 Peter 2:21-23).
Do not return evil for evil, but bless (1 Peter 3:9).
Do not fear; reverence Christ and be ready to give a defence of your hope (1 Peter 3:14-15).
Do not be surprised at the fiery ordeal; rejoice in sharing Christ's sufferings (1 Peter 4:12-13).
Do not be ashamed to suffer as a Christian, but glorify God (1 Peter 4:16).
Entrust your souls to a faithful Creator and do right (1 Peter 4:19).
Be sober, watchful and resist the devil, firm in faith (1 Peter 5:8-9).
(b) Any three: physical attacks and killings; denial of jobs or promotion; mockery and insults; rejection by family; destruction of churches; restrictions by government; imprisonment.

Explanation

Give Peter's teaching with references, then three types.

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