JAMB Physics 1984 Question 22

Question 22

Work, Energy and Power

A force varying linearly with the distance acts on a body as shown in Fig. 4. The work done on the body by the force during the first 10 metres of motion is

Diagram for this question
  1. A.100 J
  2. B.150 J
  3. C.200 J
  4. D.300 J
  5. E.600 J
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (150 J)

Explanation

Work = area under the force–distance graph. The force falls from 20 N at 0 m to 10 N at 10 m, so the area is ½ × (20 + 10) × 10 = 150 J.