JAMB Physics 1984 Question 21

Question 21

Newton's Laws and Momentum

A body of mass 5 kg initially at rest is acted upon by two mutually perpendicular forces 12 N and 5 N as shown in Fig. 3. If the particle moves in the direction QA, calculate the magnitude of the acceleration.

Diagram for this question
  1. A.0.40 m s−2
  2. B.1.40 m s−2
  3. C.0.26 m s−2
  4. D.2.60 m s−2
  5. E.3.40 m s−2
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (2.60 m s−2)

Explanation

Resultant force = √(12² + 5²) = 13 N. a = F/m = 13/5 = 2.6 m s−2.