WAEC Marketing 2026 Theory question 105

Theory question 105

Marketing Research

A toy shop experiencing declining sales of its product decided to engage a consultant to conduct research to improve its sales. (a) In a logical order, state the stages the consultant would follow to effectively carry out his task. (b) In addition to the declining sales, outline five reasons that could necessitate the consultant's engagement.

Show the model answer
Model answer

(a) In order: define the problem and research objectives; develop the research plan (sources, methods, sample, instruments); collect the data; analyse and interpret the data; report the findings and recommendations.
(b) Any five: to understand customers' needs and preferences; to study competitors; to test new products; to set suitable prices; to measure advertising effectiveness; to choose better distribution channels; to forecast sales; to find new markets; to measure customer satisfaction.

Explanation

Give each point as a full sentence, with an example where possible.