Theory question 102
Citizenship, Rights and Duties(a) What are rights?
(b) Highlight four limitations on the rights of a citizen.
Show the model answer
Model answer
(a) Rights are the freedoms, privileges and benefits that citizens are entitled to enjoy and that the state recognises and protects by law.
(b) Any four:
1. Laws against libel, slander and sedition.
2. State of emergency.
3. Lawful arrest, detention or imprisonment by a court.
4. Public health (quarantine during epidemics).
5. Interest of national security/defence.
6. Respect for the rights of others.
7. Military rule.
8. Official secrets; restrictions on public servants' political activities.
9. Age limits (e.g. voting).
Explanation
Each limitation should be a lawful reason for restricting rights.