Theory question 111
OAU and African UnionSection B
What are the guiding principles of the Organization of African Unity (OAU)?
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Model answer
Sovereign equality of all member states.
Non-interference in the internal affairs of states.
Respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of each state and its right to independent existence.
Peaceful settlement of disputes by negotiation, mediation, conciliation or arbitration.
Unreserved condemnation of political assassination and subversive activities by neighbouring states.
Absolute dedication to the total emancipation of African territories still dependent.
Non-alignment with regard to all blocs.
(The OAU was replaced by the African Union in 2002.)
Explanation
These are the seven principles in Article III of the OAU Charter.