Theory question 103
Power, Authority, Legitimacy and SovereigntySection A (answer four questions in all, choosing any two from each section)
(a) What is sovereignty of a state?
(b) Outline the limitation of sovereignty in a state.
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(a) Sovereignty is the supreme legal power of a state to make and enforce laws within its territory, free from external control.
(b) Constitution (limits government power in a constitutional state); international law, treaties and agreements; membership of international organisations (UN, AU, ECOWAS); public opinion; pressure groups; customs, traditions and religion; federalism (powers shared with states); judicial review/independence of courts; economic dependence on other states or foreign aid; diplomatic immunity; military alliances; fundamental human rights.
Define clearly; then give at least five limits.