Theory question 104
Presidential and Parliamentary SystemsSection A (answer any two questions from this section)
Describe the functions of the prime minister in a cabinet system of government.
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Model answer
Head of government and chief executive.
Leader of the majority party in parliament.
Forms the cabinet: appoints, reshuffles and dismisses ministers.
Presides over cabinet meetings and coordinates ministries.
Leader of the House; directs government business in parliament.
Advises the head of state, e.g. on dissolution of parliament and appointments.
Chief spokesman of government policy.
Represents the country at international meetings (e.g. Commonwealth Heads of Government).
Link between cabinet and head of state.
Recommends people for honours and top posts.
Explanation
Explain each function.