Theory question 107
The Constitution and Constitutional DemocracySection C: Governmental System and Processes
(a) List three features of the 1999 Constitution of Nigeria.
(b) Highlight four significance of the 1999 Constitution of Nigeria.
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(a) Any three:
Federal system with 36 states, FCT and 774 local governments.
Presidential system of government.
Bicameral National Assembly.
Separation of powers and checks and balances.
Fundamental human rights (Chapter IV).
Fundamental objectives and directive principles (Chapter II).
Federal character principle.
Multi-party system; independent electoral commission.
Rigid: amendment needs special majorities.
(b) Any four:
It is the supreme law; any law inconsistent with it is void.
It brought back civilian, democratic rule in 1999.
It protects citizens' rights.
It sets out the powers of each arm and tier of government.
It provides for national unity (federal character).
It provides the framework for elections and peaceful change of government.
Features describe the document; significance says why it matters.