WAEC Christian Religious Studies 1993 past questions and answers

47 questions. Try each one, then open the answer to check yourself and read the explanation.

Question 1

The Creation

God's creative ability was manifested by His.

  1. A.approving that a thing be done
  2. B.commanding word prefaced by 'there be'
  3. C.ordering the Holy Spirit to act
  4. D.choosing the better of two alternative models
  5. E.allowing created things to evolve naturally.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (commanding word prefaced by 'there be')

Explanation

God created simply by speaking: "Let there be light", and there was light (Genesis 1:3, 6, 14).

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Question 3

Moses and the Exodus

When Pharaoh's daughter saw Moses in the basket, she immediately

  1. A.sent for a nurse for him
  2. B.called him Moses
  3. C.had pity on him
  4. D.called her maids
  5. E.carried him in her hands
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (had pity on him)

Explanation

When she opened the basket and saw the baby crying, "she took pity on him" (Exodus 2:6).

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Question 4

Moses and the Exodus

'If thou wilt forgive their sin - and if not, blot me, I pray thee, out of thy book which thou hast written'. The book being referred to here is the book of

  1. A.Genesis
  2. B.life
  3. C.Yahweh
  4. D.Moses
  5. E.Deuteronomy.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (life)

Explanation

Moses offered to be blotted out of God's book, the record of the living, the book of life, for the people's sake (Exodus 32:32-33).

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Question 5

David

Which of the following actions shows that King David was a man after God's own heart? He

  1. A.laid in ambush against Saul in the wilderness of Ziph
  2. B.attacked Saul's camp secretly when his spies gave him useful information
  3. C.ordered Abishai to slay Saul in his sleep.
  4. D.rejected the suggestion to slay Saul
  5. E.stealthily removed Saul's spear and water jar.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (rejected the suggestion to slay Saul)

Explanation

David refused to let Abishai kill Saul, the Lord's anointed, leaving him to God (1 Samuel 26:8-11).

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Question 6

Solomon and the Divided Kingdom

When God said to Solomon, Ask what I shall give you, he requested for

  1. A.the art of governance
  2. B.the art of worship
  3. C.fame and honour
  4. D.long life and prosperity.
  5. E.riches and assistance against his neghbouring enemies.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (the art of governance)

Explanation

Solomon asked for an understanding mind to govern God's people (1 Kings 3:9).

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Question 7

Religious Reforms

Which of the following did not form part of Asa's religious reforms in Judah?

  1. A.Abolition of male cult prostitutes in the land
  2. B.Removal of all the idols which his father made
  3. C.Cutting down of the image made by Maacah for Asherah
  4. D.Destruction of the high places
  5. E.Removal of Maacah from being queen mother.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Destruction of the high places)

Explanation

Asa did all the others, "but the high places were not taken away" (1 Kings 15:12-14).

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Question 8

The Supremacy of God

Elijah demonstrated the supremacy of God to the people of Israel by

  1. A.condemning Ahab for slaying Naboth
  2. B.prophesying the death of Ahab
  3. C.anointing Jehu as Ahab's successor
  4. D.slaying all the worshippers of baal
  5. E.ordering fire from heaven to consume his sacrifices.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: E (ordering fire from heaven to consume his sacrifices.)

Explanation

On Mount Carmel Elijah prayed and the fire of the Lord fell and consumed his sacrifice, showing the Lord is God (1 Kings 18:36-39).

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Question 9

Religious Reforms

King Josiah was commended by the Deuteronomic historians because he

  1. A.wrote a book of the law
  2. B.ordered the repair of temple in Jerusalem
  3. C.defended the King of Assyria against Egyptian attack
  4. D.built a new temple in Jerusalem
  5. E.directed Shaphan, his secretary to reorganize baalism in Israel.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (ordered the repair of temple in Jerusalem)

Explanation

Josiah did right in God's eyes and ordered the repair of the house of the Lord, during which the book of the law was found (2 Kings 22:2-8).

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Question 10

Religious Reforms

Inspite of Josiah's religious reforms, God still punished Judah because

  1. A.his reforms did not go far enough
  2. B.Judah had sold herself to foreign powers
  3. C.Josiah's reforms were limited to Judah alone
  4. D.Josiah overturned Manasseh's religious policies
  5. E.the faithlessness of Judah had become unpardonable.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: E (the faithlessness of Judah had become unpardonable.)

Explanation

God did not turn from His anger because of all Manasseh's provocations; Judah's sin was too great to be pardoned (2 Kings 23:26-27; 24:3-4).

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Question 11

Concern for Judah

The King of Judah who witnessed the second deportation was

  1. A.Jehoiachin
  2. B.Zedekiah
  3. C.Gedaliah
  4. D.Jehoiakim
  5. E.Hoshea
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Zedekiah)

Explanation

The first deportation was under Jehoiachin (597 BC); the second, with the fall of Jerusalem, came under Zedekiah (2 Kings 24:10-16; 25:1-11).

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Question 12

God's Divine Love

The King of Nineveh ordered his people to fast and pray to God in order to

  1. A.survive the drought imposed on them
  2. B.make them victorious over their enemies
  3. C.sustain them in their state of affluence
  4. D.deliver them from penury and want
  5. E.avert the punishment for their sinful life.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: E (avert the punishment for their sinful life.)

Explanation

The king said, "Who knows, God may yet repent… so that we perish not" (Jonah 3:7-9).

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Question 13

Punishment and Hope

'I will take you, one from a city and two from a family, and I will bring you to Zion'. These words of Jeremiah imply that

  1. A.a few remnants will return from exile to Jerusalem
  2. B.God will take some people from Judah into exile
  3. C.some sons of Judah will prophesy in Zion
  4. D.only a few in Jerusalem will escape the exile
  5. E.God will remain faithful to a few in Israel.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (a few remnants will return from exile to Jerusalem)

Explanation

God promised to bring back a remnant, a few from each city and family, to Zion (Jeremiah 3:14).

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Question 14

True Religion and Social Justice

Amos described true religion as

  1. A.engaging in sacrifices and burnt offerings
  2. B.being just and righteous
  3. C.singing of praises to God
  4. D.engaging in holy feasts and assemblies
  5. E.fasting and praying.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (being just and righteous)

Explanation

God rejected their feasts and offerings and asked instead for justice and righteousness (Amos 5:21-24).

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Question 15

Baptism and Temptation of Jesus

The relevance of the Temptation to the Baptism of Jesus was that

  1. A.the devil used the Temptation to make Christ prove his divinity as revealed at the Baptism
  2. B.Jesus' hunger during the Temptation disproved the claim, at Baptism, that God was pleased with him
  3. C.both were physical experiences of Jesus at the very beginning of his public ministry
  4. D.the same spirit which fell on Jesus at Baptism also tempted him in the wilderness
  5. E.the spirit of God which fell in Jesus at Baptism left him for a while, thus allowing the devil to tempt him.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (the devil used the Temptation to make Christ prove his divinity as revealed at the Baptism)

Explanation

At the Baptism God called Jesus His Son; the devil then tested this, saying "If you are the Son of God…" (Matthew 3:17; 4:3, 6).

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Question 16

Sermon on the Mount

Jesus in the Sermon on the Mount, asked Christians to rejoice in the face of false accusations because

  1. A.God will fight their cause
  2. B.He Himself suffered in a similar fashion.
  3. C.Suffering is part and parcel of everyday life
  4. D.their reward of eternal life is assured.
  5. E.they are the light of the world.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (their reward of eternal life is assured.)

Explanation

"Rejoice and be glad, for your reward is great in heaven" (Matthew 5:11-12).

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Question 17

Sermon on the Mount

Jesus condemned empty phrases in prayer because

  1. A.God does not answer long prayer
  2. B.God has foreknowledge of all our needs
  3. C.they show lack of concentration
  4. D.they are a way of showing off in public
  5. E.he had taught his followers the model prayer.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (God has foreknowledge of all our needs)

Explanation

"Do not heap up empty phrases… for your Father knows what you need before you ask him" (Matthew 6:7-8).

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Question 18

Miracles of Jesus

Whenever Jesus cleansed lepers, he charged them to return home to

  1. A.their relatives
  2. B.show themselves to the Levites
  3. C.announce their cleasing to the people
  4. D.give thanks offering to God
  5. E.present themselves and gifts to the priest.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: E (present themselves and gifts to the priest.)

Explanation

Jesus told the healed leper, "go, show yourself to the priest, and offer the gift that Moses commanded" (Matthew 8:4; Luke 17:14).

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Question 19

Miracles of Jesus

Take heart my son, your sins are forgiven. This was Jesus' charge to the

  1. A.lame
  2. B.blind
  3. C.sinner
  4. D.paralytic
  5. E.deaf
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (paralytic)

Explanation

Jesus said this to the paralytic brought on a bed (Matthew 9:2).

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Question 20

Discipleship

In the mission of the seventy disciples, according to St. Luke. Jesus specifically sent them to

  1. A.every town where he was to visit
  2. B.Gentile cities only
  3. C.Jewish cities only
  4. D.plant seeds in his vineyard
  5. E.drive out the wolves among the lambs.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (every town where he was to visit)

Explanation

Jesus sent the seventy two by two "into every town and place where he himself was about to come" (Luke 10:1).

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Question 21

Parables of Jesus

In the story of the good Samaritan, the priest and the Levit ignored the injured traveller because they

  1. A.were not trained nurses
  2. B.were late for work in the temple
  3. C.held their ceremonial laws in esteem
  4. D.did not notice the injured man
  5. E.had no money in their bags.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (held their ceremonial laws in esteem)

Explanation

Touching a man who might be dead would make them ritually unclean, so they put their ceremonial rules above mercy (Luke 10:31-32).

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Question 22

Teachings of Jesus about Himself

The presence of Moses and Elijah in the Transfiguration of Jesus signifies that

  1. A.Moses and Elijah were still alive
  2. B.Jesus came to fulfil the law and the prohets
  3. C.Jesus' earthly ministry was permanent
  4. D.Jesus' teaching was to be obeyed
  5. E.Elijah reincarnated as John the Baptist.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Jesus came to fulfil the law and the prohets)

Explanation

Moses stands for the Law and Elijah for the Prophets; both appearing with Jesus shows He fulfils them (Matthew 17:3; 5:17).

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Question 23

Triumphal Entry and Cleansing of the Temple

According to St. Luke, Jesus' prediction concerning Jerusalem during the Triumphal Entry was that

  1. A.if they stopped the mouth of the disciples, babes would acclaim Him
  2. B.the Jewish leaders would never know what makes for peace
  3. C.Men would come from the East and the West into the Kingdom
  4. D.the days were coming when no stone would be left on another in Jerusalem
  5. E.no harm would befall Jerusalem.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (the days were coming when no stone would be left on another in Jerusalem)

Explanation

Weeping over Jerusalem, Jesus foretold that enemies would not leave one stone upon another in it (Luke 19:41-44).

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Question 24

Baptism and Temptation of Jesus

In which of the following ways was John to identify Jesus as the Lamb of God?

  1. A.He would see a lad coming to baptism with a lamb
  2. B.He would see a man casting out demons
  3. C.The spirit of the Lord would descend on him like a dove
  4. D.Jesus would be head and shoulders above other people
  5. E.Jesus would be baptizing people with the Holy Spirit.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (The spirit of the Lord would descend on him like a dove)

Explanation

John was told that the one on whom he saw the Spirit descend and remain was the one; he saw it descend like a dove (John 1:32-34).

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Question 25

Teachings of Jesus about Himself

According to St. John's Gospel, who among the following did Jesus refer to as thieves? The

  1. A.Pharisees
  2. B.earlier prophets
  3. C.chief prophets
  4. D.patriarchs
  5. E.false messiahs
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: E (false messiahs)

Explanation

Jesus said "All who came before me are thieves and robbers", meaning false leaders and messiahs, not God's prophets (John 10:8).

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Question 26

Mission to the Gentiles

Saul could be said to have persecuted Jesus Christ by

  1. A.mocking Jesus on the day of Pentecost
  2. B.attacking Jesus for flouting the laws of Moses
  3. C.opposing the Way
  4. D.accusing Stephen
  5. E.condemning the preaching of the gosppel to non-Jews.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (opposing the Way)

Explanation

Saul arrested those "belonging to the Way", and Jesus said, "I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting" (Acts 9:2-5).

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Question 28

Justification by Faith

According to Paul in Romans, one essential requirement for salvation is

  1. A.keeping the Law of Moses,
  2. B.praying fervently
  3. C.going to church
  4. D.believing that Jesus rose from the dead
  5. E.being self-righteous.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (believing that Jesus rose from the dead)

Explanation

"If you confess with your lips that Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved" (Romans 10:9).

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Question 29

Spiritual Gifts

In his Epistle to the Romans, Paul advocated all the following as ways of using our talents except

  1. A.thinking of oneself with sober judgement
  2. B.using our talents in proportion to our faith
  3. C.making individual contributions liberally
  4. D.serving the Lord with cheerfulness
  5. E.thinking of oneself with pride.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: E (thinking of oneself with pride.)

Explanation

Paul says no one should think of himself more highly than he ought (Romans 12:3-8).

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Question 30

New Life in Christ

In the Epistle to the Colossians, Paul admonished Christians to put to death all the following earthly things except

  1. A.fornication
  2. B.covetousness
  3. C.impurity
  4. D.passion
  5. E.lowliness
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: E (lowliness)

Explanation

Lowliness is a virtue Christians should put on (Colossians 3:12); the others are earthly things to put to death (Colossians 3:5).

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Question 31

New Life in Christ

According to the Epistle to the Galatians, being baptized into Christ means

  1. A.discrimination among race
  2. B.descent from Abraham
  3. C.putting on Christ-like life
  4. D.rising in corruption
  5. E.discrimination between sexes.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (putting on Christ-like life)

Explanation

"As many of you as were baptized into Christ have put on Christ" (Galatians 3:27).

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Question 32

Humility

Paul's example of humility in his Epistle to the Philippians is

  1. A.Jesus taking the form of a servant
  2. B.counting oneself as superior to others.
  3. C.reckoning what is best for oneself
  4. D.Jesus claiming equality with God
  5. E.Jesus rising up in glory.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Jesus taking the form of a servant)

Explanation

Christ emptied Himself, taking the form of a servant, and humbled Himself to death on a cross (Philippians 2:5-8).

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Question 33

Forgiveness

Paul was thankful to God whenever he remembered Philemon in his prayers because of Philemons

  1. A.determination not to forgive Onesimus.
  2. B.love for, and faith in Jesus
  3. C.lack of appreciation of the value of Onesimus to him
  4. D.pretended goodness
  5. E.admiration for his run-away slave.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (love for, and faith in Jesus)

Explanation

Paul thanked God because he heard of Philemon's love and of the faith he had toward the Lord Jesus (Philemon 4-5).

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Question 34

Spiritual Gifts

All the following are some of the spiritual gifts enumerated by Paul in the first Epistle to the Corinthians except.

  1. A.the gift of the hearing
  2. B.the utterance of wisdom
  3. C.the gift of healing
  4. D.prophecy
  5. E.speaking in tongues.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (the gift of the hearing)

Explanation

"Hearing" is not among the gifts listed in 1 Corinthians 12:8-10; the others are.

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Question 35

Mission to the Gentiles

Paul considered himself unfit to be called an apostle because he

  1. A.persecuted the Church of God
  2. B.was the least among the Jewish race
  3. C.was timely born
  4. D.became one through hardwork
  5. E.did not know Jesus.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (persecuted the Church of God)

Explanation

"I am unfit to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the church of God" (1 Corinthians 15:9).

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Question 36

The Second Coming of Christ

During the second coming of the Lord, surviving Christians would

  1. A.reign for ever on earth with him
  2. B.join the happy throng to meet him in the clouds
  3. C.occupy a minor position in heaven after those who had previously died
  4. D.join in fighting against the anti Christ.
  5. E.enjoy peace and security for a thousand years.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (join the happy throng to meet him in the clouds)

Explanation

"We who are alive… shall be caught up together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air" (1 Thessalonians 4:17).

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Question 37

Faith, Works and Impartiality

To James, a religion that is pure and undefined before God involves

  1. A.using one's tongue freely
  2. B.hearing of the word of God
  3. C.keeping the law of Moses
  4. D.living an unstained life
  5. E.indulging in one's heart's desires.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (living an unstained life)

Explanation

Pure religion is to visit orphans and widows and "keep oneself unstained from the world" (James 1:27).

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Question 38

Faith, Works and Impartiality

Which of the following commandments did James refer to as the royal law?

  1. A.'You shall have no other gods before me'.
  2. B.'You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain
  3. C.'You shall love your neighbour as yourself'.
  4. D.'Do not commit adultery'
  5. E.'You shall not covet.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C ('You shall love your neighbour as yourself'.)

Explanation

James calls "You shall love your neighbour as yourself" the royal law (James 2:8).

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Question 39

Interpersonal Relationships

To Christians who live among unbelievers, Peter recommends

  1. A.submission to tyranny
  2. B.freedom from the law
  3. C.passive resistance
  4. D.good conduct
  5. E.self praise.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (good conduct)

Explanation

"Maintain good conduct among the Gentiles" so they may see your good deeds and glorify God (1 Peter 2:12).

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Question 40

Humility

As part of the heritage of their calling, Peter enjoined Christians to do all the following except

  1. A.bearing all their anxieties courageously on their shoulders
  2. B.the young clothing themselves with humility
  3. C.humbling themselves under the mighty hand of God
  4. D.firmly resisting the devil, conscious of the fact that suffering is part of Christian life
  5. E.recognizing that God opposes the proud and gives grace to the meek.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (bearing all their anxieties courageously on their shoulders)

Explanation

Peter says "Cast all your anxieties on him, for he cares about you", not carry them yourself (1 Peter 5:5-9).

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Theory question 101

The Patriarchs

Section A (Themes from the Old Testament). Answer four questions in all, choosing at least one question from each section.
Narrate the call of Abram and his response to the call. State four different ways through which God calls people to His service today.

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Model answer

The Lord told Abram to leave his country, kindred and father's house for a land He would show him (Genesis 12:1).
God promised to make him a great nation, bless him, make his name great and make him a blessing (Genesis 12:2).
He would bless those who bless him and curse those who curse him; in him all families of the earth would be blessed (Genesis 12:3).
Abram obeyed and left Haran aged seventy-five, with Sarai, Lot and all their possessions and people (Genesis 12:4-5).
He reached Canaan and passed to Shechem, the oak of Moreh (Genesis 12:6).
The Lord appeared and promised the land to his descendants; Abram built an altar there (Genesis 12:7).
He moved to the hill east of Bethel, built another altar and called on the name of the Lord (Genesis 12:8).
Ways God calls today (any four): through the Bible/preaching; dreams and visions; an inner conviction by the Holy Spirit; through other people such as pastors and parents; through circumstances, events or crises; through prayer.

Explanation

Narrate Genesis 12:1-9 then list four ways.

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Theory question 102

Religious Reforms

Describe Josiah's immediate response to the discovery of the Book of the Law in the temple. In what two ways is the religious situation today similar to that of Josiah's time?

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Model answer

In Josiah's eighteenth year, Hilkiah found the book of the law while the temple was being repaired and gave it to Shaphan, who read it to the king (2 Kings 22:3-10).
Josiah tore his clothes in distress (2 Kings 22:11).
He sent Hilkiah, Shaphan and others to inquire of the Lord about the book, for God's wrath was great because their fathers had not obeyed it (2 Kings 22:12-13).
They consulted Huldah the prophetess, who said disaster would come on Judah, but not in Josiah's lifetime because he humbled himself (2 Kings 22:14-20).
He gathered the elders and all the people, read the book of the covenant to them in the temple, and made a covenant before the Lord to keep it; the people joined (2 Kings 23:1-3).
He removed Baal and Asherah vessels, deposed idolatrous priests, broke down the houses of cult prostitutes and defiled the high places and Topheth (2 Kings 23:4-14).
He kept the Passover as written in the book (2 Kings 23:21-23).
Similarities today (any two): widespread idolatry and occult practices; neglect of God's word; corruption and immorality, even among religious people; syncretism of Christianity with traditional worship; outward religion without obedience.

Explanation

Show his immediate actions, then two similarities with today.

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Theory question 103

God's Divine Love

Discuss the experience of Jonah in the belly of the fish and in Nineveh. What two lessons did he learn from the experience?

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Model answer

The Lord appointed a great fish to swallow Jonah; he was in it three days and three nights (Jonah 1:17).
He prayed from the belly of the fish, describing his distress in the deep and thanking God, vowing to pay what he vowed: "Deliverance belongs to the Lord" (Jonah 2:1-9).
The Lord spoke to the fish and it vomited Jonah on dry land (Jonah 2:10).
God called him a second time; he went to Nineveh, a three days' journey in breadth, and cried, "Yet forty days, and Nineveh shall be overthrown!" (Jonah 3:1-4).
The people believed God, proclaimed a fast and put on sackcloth; the king did the same and ordered all to turn from evil (Jonah 3:5-9).
God saw their repentance and did not bring the evil (Jonah 3:10).
Jonah was angry and asked to die; he sat east of the city to see what would happen (Jonah 4:1-5).
God made a plant shade him, then a worm killed it; Jonah was angry about the plant (Jonah 4:6-9).
God said Jonah pitied a plant, so should He not pity Nineveh with 120,000 people and much cattle? (Jonah 4:10-11).
Lessons (any two): one cannot escape God; obedience to God is necessary; God is merciful to all who repent, including Gentiles; God answers prayer even in distress; we should not be angry when God forgives others.

Explanation

Cover the fish, Nineveh and the plant, then two lessons.

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Theory question 104

Parables of Jesus

Section B (Themes from the Four Gospels and the Acts of the Apostles)
Narrate the parable of the prodigal son. State how the action of the father illustrates the nature of God.

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Model answer

A man had two sons; the younger asked for his share of the property, and the father divided it (Luke 15:11-12).
The younger son went to a far country and squandered it in loose living (Luke 15:13).
A famine came; he became a swineherd and longed to eat the pods the pigs ate (Luke 15:14-16).
He came to himself, remembered his father's servants had plenty, and decided to return and confess his sin, asking to be a hired servant (Luke 15:17-19).
While he was far off, his father saw him, had compassion, ran, embraced and kissed him (Luke 15:20).
The son confessed; the father called for the best robe, a ring, shoes and the fatted calf for a feast: "this my son was dead, and is alive again; he was lost, and is found" (Luke 15:21-24).
The elder son was angry and would not go in; the father entreated him and said all he had was his, but it was right to celebrate (Luke 15:25-32).
Nature of God: loving and compassionate; patient, allowing free will; forgiving the repentant fully; eager to welcome sinners back; restores dignity to the sinner; rejoices over repentance; loves both the obedient and the lost.

Explanation

Tell the full parable, then link each action of the father to God.

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Theory question 105

Teachings of Jesus about Himself

How did Jesus explain to Martha and Thomas separately, that He is the resurrection and the life?

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Model answer

To Martha: Lazarus had died; Martha met Jesus and said that if He had been there her brother would not have died (John 11:17-21).
Jesus said, "Your brother will rise again"; she thought He meant the resurrection at the last day (John 11:23-24).
Jesus said, "I am the resurrection and the life; he who believes in me, though he die, yet shall he live, and whoever lives and believes in me shall never die" (John 11:25-26).
Martha confessed Him as the Christ, the Son of God (John 11:27).
He proved it by raising Lazarus after four days in the tomb (John 11:39-44).
To Thomas: Jesus said He was going to prepare a place for them and they knew the way (John 14:1-4).
Thomas said they did not know where He was going, so how could they know the way (John 14:5).
Jesus answered, "I am the way, and the truth, and the life; no one comes to the Father, but by me" (John 14:6).
Later Jesus showed Thomas His wounds after His own resurrection, and Thomas confessed "My Lord and my God!" (John 20:26-28).

Explanation

Use John 11 for Martha and John 14 (and 20) for Thomas.

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Theory question 106

Paul's Missionary Journeys

Describe the events that took place in Iconium and Lystra during the first missionary journey. Explain the attitude of the Jews in both places.

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At Iconium Paul and Barnabas spoke in the synagogue and many Jews and Greeks believed (Acts 14:1).
The unbelieving Jews stirred up the Gentiles against the brethren (Acts 14:2).
They stayed long, speaking boldly; the Lord granted signs and wonders (Acts 14:3).
The city was divided; Jews and Gentiles with their rulers planned to molest and stone them, so they fled to Lystra and Derbe (Acts 14:4-6).
At Lystra Paul healed a man crippled from birth (Acts 14:8-10).
The crowds cried in Lycaonian, "The gods have come down to us in the likeness of men!" calling Barnabas Zeus and Paul Hermes; the priest of Zeus brought oxen to sacrifice (Acts 14:11-13).
Paul and Barnabas tore their garments and urged them to turn from vain things to the living God (Acts 14:14-18).
Jews from Antioch and Iconium came, persuaded the people, stoned Paul and dragged him out of the city, supposing him dead (Acts 14:19).
He rose up and went with Barnabas to Derbe the next day (Acts 14:20).
Attitude of the Jews: jealous and hostile; they stirred up Gentiles and rulers; they followed the apostles from city to city to oppose them; they used violence (stoning).

Explanation

Describe both towns in order, then explain the Jews' hostility.

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Theory question 107

Humility

Section C (Themes from Selected Epistles)
Describe Paul's teaching on humility as contained in his letter to the Philippians. Indicate two ways by which a Christian can manifest a life of humility.

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Complete Paul's joy by being of one mind and one love (Philippians 2:1-2).
Do nothing from selfishness or conceit, but in humility count others better than yourselves (Philippians 2:3).
Look not only to your own interests but also to the interests of others (Philippians 2:4).
Have the mind of Christ Jesus (Philippians 2:5).
Though in the form of God, He did not count equality with God a thing to be grasped (Philippians 2:6).
He emptied Himself, taking the form of a servant, born in human likeness (Philippians 2:7).
He humbled Himself and became obedient unto death, even death on a cross (Philippians 2:8).
Therefore God highly exalted Him and gave Him the name above every name, that every knee should bow and every tongue confess Jesus is Lord (Philippians 2:9-11).
Ways to manifest (any two): serving others willingly; respecting others regardless of status; not boasting; accepting correction; putting others' needs first; obedience to God and to authority.

Explanation

Explain Philippians 2:1-11, then two practical ways.

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Theory question 108

The Second Coming of Christ

In what ways, according to Paul, should Thessalonian Christians prepare for the second coming of Christ?

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Live holy lives, abstaining from immorality and controlling their bodies in holiness (1 Thessalonians 4:3-7).
Love one another more and more (1 Thessalonians 4:9-10).
Live quietly, mind their own affairs and work with their hands (1 Thessalonians 4:11-12).
Not grieve hopelessly over the dead, but comfort one another with the hope of resurrection (1 Thessalonians 4:13-18).
Be watchful, since the day of the Lord comes like a thief in the night (1 Thessalonians 5:1-6).
Be sober, putting on the breastplate of faith and love and the helmet of the hope of salvation (1 Thessalonians 5:8).
Encourage and build one another up; respect leaders; be at peace (1 Thessalonians 5:11-13).
Pray constantly, rejoice always, give thanks in all circumstances; do not quench the Spirit; abstain from every form of evil (1 Thessalonians 5:16-22).
Not be quickly shaken or deceived by claims that the day has come (2 Thessalonians 2:1-3).
Avoid idleness and keep working (2 Thessalonians 3:6-12).

Explanation

List the preparations with references from 1 and 2 Thessalonians.

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Theory question 109

Faith, Works and Impartiality

Explain James' advice, 'be doers, of the word and not hearers only', and show how he elaborated on it. In what two ways can someone live up to this standard?

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Receive with meekness the implanted word that can save your souls (James 1:21).
Be doers of the word, not hearers only, deceiving yourselves (James 1:22).
A mere hearer is like a man who looks at his face in a mirror and goes away and forgets what he looked like (James 1:23-24).
One who looks into the perfect law of liberty and perseveres, being a doer, will be blessed in his doing (James 1:25).
Religion is vain if one does not bridle his tongue (James 1:26).
Pure religion is to visit orphans and widows in their affliction and keep oneself unstained from the world (James 1:27).
Faith without works is dead: wishing a hungry brother well without giving him food is useless (James 2:14-17).
Abraham was justified by works when he offered Isaac, and Rahab when she received the spies (James 2:21-25).
Ways (any two): helping the poor, widows and orphans; controlling one's speech; living a morally clean life; obeying what is taught in church; showing love to neighbours.

Explanation

Explain the mirror illustration and faith with works, then two practical ways.

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