JAMB Physics 1997 Question 41

Question 41

Current Electricity

A galvanometer of internal resistance 50 Ω has a full scale deflection for a current of 5 mA. What is the resistance required to convert it to a voltmeter with full scale deflection of 10 V?

  1. A.1750 Ω
  2. B.1950 Ω
  3. C.2000 Ω
  4. D.2500 Ω
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (1950 Ω)

Explanation

Total resistance = 10 ÷ 0.005 = 2000 Ω. Subtract the galvanometer's 50 Ω: a 1950 Ω resistor is needed in series.