JAMB Physics 1988 Question 18

Question 18

Quantity of Heat

A tap supplies water at 25°C while another supplies water at 75°C. If a man wishes to bathe with water at 40°C, the ratio of the mass of cold water to the mass of hot water required is

  1. A.1 : 3
  2. B.15 : 8
  3. C.7 : 3
  4. D.3 : 1
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (7 : 3)

Explanation

Heat lost by hot = heat gained by cold: mh × 35 = mc × 15, so mc : mh = 35 : 15 = 7 : 3.