JAMB Physics 1980 Question 29

Question 29

Density and Upthrust

An object of mass m and volume v is totally immersed in a liquid of density ρ. The tension of a string holding it is

  1. A.mg
  2. B.(m + ρv)g
  3. C.(m − ρv)g
  4. D.ρvg
  5. E.[m/(m − ρv)]g.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C ((m − ρv)g)

Explanation

The string holds the weight minus the upthrust: T = mg − ρvg = (m − ρv)g.