JAMB Mathematics 2009 Question 9

Question 9

Surds

Simplify (5 + √7)/(3 + √7)

  1. A.17 − √7
  2. B.4 − √7
  3. C.15 + √7
  4. D.7 − √7
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (4 − √7)

Explanation

Multiply top and bottom by 3 − √7: (15 − 5√7 + 3√7 − 7)/(9 − 7) = (8 − 2√7)/2 = 4 − √7.