JAMB Mathematics 1994 Question 48

Question 48

Measures of Dispersion

x: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
f: 2, 1, 2, 1, 2
Find the variance of the frequency distribution above.

  1. A.3/2
  2. B.9/4
  3. C.5/2
  4. D.3
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (9/4)

Explanation

Σf = 8 and Σfx = 24, so the mean is 3. Σf(x − 3)² = 2(4) + 1(1) + 0 + 1(1) + 2(4) = 18. Variance = 18/8 = 9/4.