JAMB Mathematics 1994 Question 47

Question 47

Measures of Central Tendency

Class Interval: 1-5, 6-10, 11-15, 16-20, 21-25
Frequency: 6, 15, 20, 7, 2
Estimate the median of the frequency distribution above.

  1. A.10½
  2. B.11½
  3. C.12½
  4. D.13
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (11½)

Explanation

There are 50 values, so the median is the 25th. Cumulative frequencies are 6, 21, 41, … so it lies in 11–15. Median = 10.5 + (25 − 21)/20 × 5 = 11.5.