JAMB Mathematics 1978 Question 36

Question 36

Algebraic Expressions

The quantity (x + y) is a factor of

  1. A.x2+y2
  2. B.x3−y3
  3. C.2x2−3xy+y2−x+1
  4. D.2x3+2x2y−xy+3x−y2+3y
  5. E.x5−y5.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (2x3+2x2y−xy+3x−y2+3y)

Explanation

(x + y) is a factor when putting x = −y gives 0. For D: −2y³ + 2y³ + y² − 3y − y² + 3y = 0; the others do not give 0.