JAMB Economics 1999 Question 15

Question 15

Economic Systems

The main function of price in the economic system is to

  1. A.allocate scarce resources among competing uses
  2. B.ensure equitable distribution of income and wealth
  3. C.determine the demand for and the supply of goods and services
  4. D.remove all the constraints on production of goods and services.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (allocate scarce resources among competing uses)

Explanation

Prices signal where resources are most wanted, so they share out scarce resources among their competing uses.