JAMB Chemistry 2024 Question 30

Question 30

Gas Laws

The total pressure of mixture of 80.0g of oxygen gas and 56.0g of nitrogen gas is 1.8 atm. Calculate the partial pressure of oxygen gas in the mixture [O=16, N=14]

  1. A.1.0 atm
  2. B.0.8 atm
  3. C.1.4 atm
  4. D.1.2 atm
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (1.0 atm)

Explanation

O2: 80/32 = 2.5 mol; N2: 56/28 = 2 mol. Mole fraction of O2 = 2.5/4.5, so p = 2.5/4.5 × 1.8 = 1.0 atm.