JAMB Chemistry 2008 Question 2

Question 2

Solubility and Solutions

In countries where the temperature falls below 273K, salt is always sprinkled on the icy roads in order to

  1. A.lower the melting point of the ice
  2. B.increase the density of the ice
  3. C.make the ice impure
  4. D.raise the melting point of the ice.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (lower the melting point of the ice)

Explanation

Dissolved salt lowers the freezing (melting) point of water, so the ice melts even below 0°C (273 K).