JAMB Chemistry 1997 Question 7

Question 7

Gas Laws

If 30 cm3 of oxygen diffuses through a porous plug in 7s, how long will it take 60 cm3 of chlorine to diffuse through the same plug? [O = 16, Cl = 35.5]

  1. A.12s
  2. B.14s
  3. C.21s
  4. D.30s
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (21s)

Explanation

By Graham's law, time is proportional to volume × √(molar mass). t = 7 × (60/30) × √(71/32) = 14 × 1.49 ≈ 21 s.