JAMB Chemistry 1987 Question 42

Question 42

Petroleum and Coal

The efficiency of petrol as a fuel in high-compression internal combustion engines improves with an increase in the amount of

  1. A.branched chain alkanes
  2. B.straight chain alkanes
  3. C.cycloalkanes
  4. D.halogenated hydrocarbons
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (branched chain alkanes)

Explanation

Branched-chain alkanes burn smoothly without knocking, which raises the octane rating of petrol.