GCE Agricultural Science 1989 Theory question 101

Theory question 101

Land Use and Land Tenure

List and explain the four major systems of land tenure in Nigeria.

Show the model answer
Model answer

Any four, each explained:
Communal: land belongs to the community/family; members get use rights but cannot sell
Inheritance: land passes from parents to children; leads to fragmentation
Leasehold: land used for a fixed period on payment of fees under an agreement
Rent/tenancy: land used for a season or two on payment of rent; no long-term development
Outright purchase (freehold): buyer owns the land fully and can develop or sell it
Free gift; pledge; state ownership under the Land Use Act

Explanation

Name each system and say how land is held under it, with one effect on farming.