WAEC Mathematics 2024 Question 44

Question 44

Trigonometry

A cliff on the bank of a river is 87 m high. A boat on the river is 22 m away from the foot of the cliff. Calculate, correct to the nearest degree, the angle of depression of the boat from the top of the cliff.

  1. A.76°
  2. B.64°
  3. C.36°
  4. D.24°
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (76°)

Explanation

The angle of depression equals the angle of elevation from the boat: tan α = 87/22 ≈ 3.95, so α ≈ 76°.