WAEC Mathematics 2015 Question 1

Question 1

Modular Arithmetic

If {x: 2 ≤ x ≤ 18; x ∈ integer} and 7 + x = 4(mod 9), find the highest value of x.

  1. A.2
  2. B.5
  3. C.15
  4. D.18
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (15)

Explanation

7 + x ≡ 4 (mod 9) gives x ≡ 6 (mod 9), so x = 6 or 15 in the range. The highest is 15.