WAEC Mathematics 1994 Question 38

Question 38

Circle Theorems

In the diagram, PQ is the tangent to the circle RST at T. |ST| = SR and ∠RTQ = 68°. Find ∠PTS.

Diagram for this question
  1. A.68°
  2. B.62°
  3. C.61°
  4. D.56°
  5. E.34°
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (56°)

Explanation

By the alternate segment theorem, ∠TSR = ∠RTQ = 68°. Triangle STR is isosceles, so ∠STR = (180° − 68°)/2 = 56°. Then ∠PTS = 180° − 68° − 56° = 56°.