WAEC Mathematics 1991 (August) Question 19

Question 19

Mensuration of Plane Shapes

In the diagram below, PXR and PYO are two semi-circles with diameters 14cm and 7cm respectively. (Take π = 22/7)
Find the perimeter of the region

Diagram for this question
  1. A.22cm
  2. B.33cm
  3. C.40cm
  4. D.47cm
  5. E.66cm
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (40cm)

Explanation

Arc PXR = ½ × 22/7 × 14 = 22cm, arc PYO = ½ × 22/7 × 7 = 11cm, plus the straight edge OR = 7cm: 22 + 11 + 7 = 40cm.