WAEC Literature in English 1999 Theory question 111

Theory question 111

Non-African Poetry

Literature 2, Section D: Non-African Poetry
Give a detailed account of the poem Richard Cory, bring out the irony.

Show the model answer
Model answer

Poem by Edwin Arlington Robinson.
Townspeople admire Richard Cory: a gentleman, 'richer than a king', graceful, polite.
They are poor, working, waiting for the light, envious of him.
Last lines: he goes home one calm summer night and shoots himself.
Irony: the man everyone envied was unhappy; outward appearance hides inner despair.
Message: wealth does not guarantee happiness.

Explanation

Summarise the poem and explain the ending's irony.