WAEC Government 2026 Theory question 104

Theory question 104

Civil Service

(a) Identify three functions of the Civil Service of Nigeria.
(b) Examine four means by which the Civil Service promotes accountability in the public sector.

Show the model answer
Model answer

(a) Any three: advising ministers on policy; implementing government policies; drafting bills and regulations; keeping government records; ensuring continuity of government; collecting revenue; providing information to the public.
(b) Any four: following laid-down rules and procedures (financial regulations, due process); proper record keeping and audits; internal control and reporting through a hierarchy; procurement rules and budget monitoring; code of conduct and discipline of erring officers; transparency through e-governance (IPPIS, TSA); answering to legislative committees and the Auditor-General.

Explanation

Three functions; four accountability means.