WAEC Government 2014 Theory question 109

Theory question 109

Military Rule

Outline five reasons people prefer democratic governments to military regimes.

Show the model answer

Model answer

Any five:
1. Democracy is based on the consent of the people (elections); military rule is imposed.
2. Respect for rule of law and constitution; military rules by decree and suspends the constitution.
3. Protection of human rights; military abuses rights.
4. Freedom of press, speech and association.
5. Separation of powers and checks; military fuses powers.
6. Accountability to the electorate.
7. Peaceful change of government; coups breed instability.
8. Political participation and parties allowed.
9. Better international acceptance.

Explanation

Contrast each feature of democracy with military rule.