Theory question 102
Judiciary(a) What is independence of the judiciary?
(b) State three reasons for the independence of the judiciary.
Show the model answer
Model answer
(a) The judiciary (courts and judges) is free to decide cases without interference, pressure or control from the executive, the legislature, parties or any person.
(b) Any three:
1. To protect citizens' rights and liberties.
2. To uphold the rule of law.
3. To ensure judges are impartial.
4. To keep public confidence in the courts.
5. To check abuse of power by the other arms of government.
6. To interpret the constitution fairly as an umpire, especially in federal disputes.
Explanation
Define first, then give reasons (why it matters), not ways of achieving it.