Theory question 105
Agriculture, Fishing and Lumbering(a) Outline five factors that promote the cultivation of cocoa in Nigeria. (b) Identify five solutions to the problems that limit the cultivation of cocoa in Nigeria.
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(a) Rainfall of 1,250-2,000 mm well spread through the year; high temperature (about 27°C); deep, well-drained loamy soils; shade for young plants; gently undulating land; cheap labour; good transport to ports; research and extension (CRIN); ready world market.
(b) Supply improved, disease-resistant seedlings; control pests and diseases (black pod, capsids) with subsidised chemicals; credit and loans for farmers; replant old farms; better prices and marketing boards; extension services; land tenure reform; better rural roads and storage; encourage young people into farming; cooperatives.
Five distinct points each.