WAEC Geography 2005 Theory question 104

Theory question 104

Nigeria: Physical Setting

For candidates in Nigeria: (a) Draw an outline map of Nigeria. On the map, locate and name; (i) the Gulf of Guinea; (ii) the Bight of Bonny; (iii) latitude 14°N; (iv) the country to the Western border; (v) the Federal Capital Territory. (b) Describe the size and location if Nigeria in relation to other countries of West Africa.

Show the model answer
Model answer

(a) Gulf of Guinea south of Nigeria; Bight of Bonny in the south-east (off Port Harcourt/Calabar); latitude 14°N along the northern border with Niger; Republic of Benin on the western border; FCT (Abuja) in the centre.
(b) Size: about 923,768 km²; one of the largest countries in West Africa (about one-seventh of the region's area), larger than Ghana several times; the most populous country in Africa. Location: between latitudes 4°N and 14°N and longitudes 3°E and 15°E; in the eastern part of West Africa; bordered by Benin (west), Niger (north), Chad (north-east), Cameroon (east) and the Atlantic/Gulf of Guinea (south).

Explanation

Give both latitude-longitude position and neighbouring countries.