WAEC Geography 1996 Theory question 111

Theory question 111

West Africa and ECOWAS

(a) What five benefits does Nigeria derive from being a member of the ECOWAS? (b) Outline four problems facing the community

Show the model answer
Model answer

(a) Larger market for Nigerian goods; free movement of people and labour; easier access to raw materials; joint projects (roads, telecommunications); regional peace and security (ECOMOG); ECOWAS institutions and investment; political leadership role.
(b) Different currencies; language differences; political instability and coups; similar products; poor transport and communication links; non-payment of dues; fear of domination by bigger members; ties with former colonial powers; smuggling.

Explanation

Benefits for Nigeria specifically, then problems of the whole community.