WAEC Further Mathematics 2026 Question 23

Question 23

Probability

A bag contains 21 apples. If 10 apples are green and the rest are red, how many red apples must be added to the bag to make the probability of selecting a red apple 3/5?

  1. A.8
  2. B.6
  3. C.4
  4. D.2
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (4)

Explanation

There are 11 red apples. Adding n red: (11 + n)/(21 + n) = 3/5, so 55 + 5n = 63 + 3n and n = 4.