WAEC Further Mathematics 2015 Question 36

Question 36

Permutations and Combinations

Simplify: nCr ÷ nCr−1

  1. A.n(n − r)/r
  2. B.n/(r(n − r))
  3. C.1/(r(n − r))
  4. D.(n − r + 1)/r
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D ((n − r + 1)/r)

Explanation

ⁿCᵣ/ⁿCᵣ₋₁ = [(r − 1)!(n − r + 1)!]/[r!(n − r)!] = (n − r + 1)/r.