WAEC Further Mathematics 2013 Question 21

Question 21

Permutations and Combinations

A committee consists of 5 boys namely Kofi, John, Ojo, Ozo and James and 3 girls namely: Rose, Ugo and Ama. In how many ways can a subcommittee consisting of 3 boys and 2 girls be chosen, if Ozo must be on the sub-committee?

  1. A.35
  2. B.30
  3. C.18
  4. D.12
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (18)

Explanation

Ozo takes one place, so choose 2 of the other 4 boys (⁴C₂ = 6) and 2 of the 3 girls (³C₂ = 3): 6 × 3 = 18.