Question 21
TrigonometryIn the diagram, a ladder PS leaning against a vertical wall PR makes angle x° with the horizontal floor. The ladder slides down to a point QT such that angle QTR = 30° and angle SNT = y°. Find the relation between x and y

- A.y = ½x + 30
- B.y = ½x − 30
- C.y = x + 30
- D.y = x − 30
Show the answer and explanation
Answer: D (y = x − 30)
Explanation
In triangle NST, angle NST = 180° − x and angle NTS = 30°, so y = 180° − (180° − x) − 30° = x − 30°.