Theory question 102
Information ProcessingPaper 2, Section A: Essay
(a) Define Information Processing.
(b) State four steps involved in information processing.
(c) Mention three advantages of using computers for information processing.
(d) Highlight three disadvantages of using computers for information processing.
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(a) Information processing is the acquiring, organising, analysing, storing, retrieving and presenting of information, usually by computer.
(b) Any four: collection (gathering) of information; collation/organisation; analysis; interpretation; storage; retrieval; dissemination (presentation).
(c) Any three: high speed; accuracy; large storage; easy retrieval; reliability; automation; easy sharing of information.
(d) Any three: high cost of buying and maintaining computers; job losses; need for trained staff; risk of viruses and hacking; power dependence; health problems such as eye strain.
Use one clear word or phrase for each step or point.