WAEC Commerce 2023 Theory question 101

Theory question 101

Introduction to Commerce

(a) Explain five factors that delayed the growth of commerce in West Africa.
(b) Using appropriate headings, classify the following workers: (i) oil driller (ii) potter; (iii) policeman; (iv) brewer; (v) stock broker; (vi) mason; (vii) farmer.

Show the model answer
Model answer

(a) Any five, explained: poor transport network (bad roads, few railways); poor communication facilities; shortage of capital/low savings; few banks and other financial institutions; lack of insurance cover; inadequate warehousing (goods spoil); low income and low demand; illiteracy and lack of business skills; political instability; poor technology; barter and absence of a common currency in early times.
(b) Industrial occupation:
- Extractive: oil driller, farmer
- Manufacturing: potter, brewer
- Construction: mason
Commercial occupation: stock broker
Services (direct): policeman

Explanation

Classify under industrial, commercial and services, with subheadings for industry.