Theory question 101
Rule of Law and Constituted AuthoritySection A: National Ethics, Discipline, Rights and Obligations
(a) Mention three bases of emergence of constituted authority in the society.
(b) Explain any six roles of traditional leaders in a democratic society.
Show the model answer
(a) Tradition/custom/inheritance (traditional authority); law and the constitution (legal-rational authority); personal qualities (charismatic authority). Also election/popular consent; force (de facto).
(b) Any six, explained:
Help maintain law and order and assist police in their domains.
Settle disputes among their people.
Preserve culture, history and traditions.
Mobilise people for community development and self-help projects.
Link between government and the people; explain government policies.
Advise government on local matters.
Encourage people to vote and take part in civic life.
Promote peace, unity and moral values.
Three bases; six roles explained.