WAEC Biology 1997 Question 6

Question 6

Cell and Its Environment

Which of the following processes occurs by diffusion?

  1. A.Reabsorption of water in kidney tubules
  2. B.Entry of water into the cytoplasm of unicellular animals
  3. C.Absorption of water in the large intestine
  4. D.Exchange of nutrients between a mother and the foetus
  5. E.Movement of water in and out of living cells
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Exchange of nutrients between a mother and the foetus)

Explanation

Food and oxygen pass from mother's blood to the foetus across the placenta by diffusion; the other options are movements of water (osmosis).