JAMB Use of English 1987 Question 20

Question 20

Comprehension
JAMB 1987 Passage IV: Fire, torches and lamps
Primitive man was probably more concerned with fire as a source of warmth an as a means of cooking food than as a source of light. Before he discovered less laborious ways of making fire, he had to preserve it, and whenever he went on a journey he carried a firebrand with him. He discovery that the firebrand, from which the torch may well have developed, could be used for illumination was probably incidental to the primary purpose of preserving a flame.

Lamps, too, probably developed by accident. Early man may have had his first conception of a lamp while watching a twing or fibre burning in the molten fat dropped form roasting carcass. All he had to do was to fashion a vessel to contain fat and float a lighted reed in it. Such lamps, which were made of hollowed stones or sea-shells, have persisted in identical form up to quite recent times

Primitive man preserved fire because

  1. A.he used it for illumination during his travels
  2. B.his method of making fire was labourious
  3. C.he wanted to discover how to make a lamp
  4. D.he wanted to develop the torch
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (his method of making fire was labourious)

Explanation

He preserved fire because making a new one was hard work; the passage says this was before he found 'less laborious ways of making fire'.