JAMB Principles of Accounts 2002 Question 15

Question 15

Interpretation of Accounts

Use the information below to answer questions 15 and 16.
Erero's Trading Account for the month ended 31/05/2001.
Opening Stock ₦45000
Purchases ₦110000, Less returns ₦6000: ₦104000
(₦149000)
Less closing stock ???
Cost of sales ???
Gross profit ???
Total ₦157,000
Sales ₦161000, Less returns ₦4000: ₦157000
The gross profit ratio for the company is 25%.
If the total expenses is ₦20845, what will be the net profit for the company during the month?

  1. A.₦19149
  2. B.₦16168
  3. C.₦21655
  4. D.₦18405.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (₦18405.)

Explanation

Gross profit = 25% × 157 000 = 39 250. Net profit = 39 250 − 20 845 = ₦18 405.