JAMB Principles of Accounts 1995 Question 7

Question 7

Double Entry and the Ledger

Diamon Ringo business was started when Mr. Diamon brought in a cheque of ₦500 000, which was paid into the bank account. Which of the following entries properly records the transaction?

  1. A.Cash account was credited with ₦500 000 and the capital account was debited with ₦500 000
  2. B.Bank account was debited with ₦500 000 and capital account was credited with ₦500 000
  3. C.Bank account was credited with ₦500 000 and capital account was debited with ₦500 000
  4. D.Mr. Diamon's account was debited with ₦500 000 and the cheque account was credited with ₦500 000.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Bank account was debited with ₦500 000 and capital account was credited with ₦500 000)

Explanation

The bank receives the money, so bank is debited; the owner has given capital to the business, so capital is credited.