Question 49
Simple MachinesA particle of weight 120 N is placed on a plane inclined at an angle 30° to the horizontal. If the plane has an efficiency of 60%, what is the force required to push the weight uniformly up the plane?
- A.210 N
- B.175 N
- C.100 N
- D.50 N.
Show the answer and explanation
Answer: C (100 N)
Explanation
VR = 1/sin 30° = 2. MA = efficiency × VR = 0.6 × 2 = 1.2. Effort = load ÷ MA = 120 ÷ 1.2 = 100 N.