JAMB Physics 2007 Question 46

Question 46

Simple Machines

A machine has a velocity ratio of 4. If it requires 800 N to overcome a load of 1600 N, what is the efficiency of the machine?

  1. A.2%
  2. B.40%
  3. C.50%
  4. D.60%
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (50%)

Explanation

MA = load ÷ effort = 1600 ÷ 800 = 2. Efficiency = MA/VR × 100% = 2/4 × 100% = 50%.