JAMB Physics 2003 Question 17

Question 17

Temperature and Thermometers

Thermal equilibrium between two objects exists when

  1. A.the temperatures of both objects are equal
  2. B.the quantity of heat in both objects is the same
  3. C.the heat capacities of both objects are the same
  4. D.one object loses heat continuously to the other.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (the temperatures of both objects are equal)

Explanation

Heat flows only from hot to cold; when the two temperatures are equal there is no net flow, which is thermal equilibrium.